US4331757A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Dry process developing method and device employed therefore
Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
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Filing: 1977-12-23
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Granted: 1982-05-25
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Expires: 1997-12-23
Abstract
Abstract A dry process developing method for application to electrophotography which includes the steps of mixing magnetizable toner and electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner in a predetermined ratio to form developing material, and applying said developing material onto an electrical potential pattern or electrostatic latent image formed on a recording medium for developing the latent image into visible toner image. For effecting the foregoing developing method, a developing apparatus is provided with an improved developing material supplying device for efficient developing.
Inventors
- 👤 Susumu Tanaka
- 👤 Tateki Oka
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 00:17
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/06; G03G15/08; G03G15/09
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim
165 words
A magnetic brush developing method for electrophotography which consists essentially of the steps of mixing magnetizable toner and electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner in a predetermined weight ratio to form a developing material, and applying said developing material onto an electrical potential pattern formed on a recording medium to develop said electrical potential pattern into a visible image, said magnetizable toner having a resistivity of 10 8 to 10 14 Ω·cm and particle diameter of 3 to 30 μm, said electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner having a particle diameter of 3 to 30 μm, and said predetermined mixing ratio in weight being 1 part of said magnetizable toner to less than 2.5 to 0.01 parts of electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner, and both said magnetizable and non-magnetizable toners being consumed in a similar manner by attraction to the latent image thereby forming said visible image, said non-magnetizable toner to be imparted with triboelectric charge having opposite polarity to that of said electrical potential pattern by said magnetizable toner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
165 words
A magnetic brush developing method for electrophotography which consists essentially of the steps of mixing magnetizable toner and electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner in a predetermined weight ratio to form a developing material, and applying said developing material onto an electrical potential pattern formed on a recording medium to develop said electrical potential pattern into a visible image, said magnetizable toner having a resistivity of 10 8 to 10 14 Ω·cm and particle diameter of 3 to 30 μm, said electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner having a particle diameter of 3 to 30 μm, and said predetermined mixing ratio in weight being 1 part of said magnetizable toner to less than 2.5 to 0.01 parts of electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner, and both said magnetizable and non-magnetizable toners being consumed in a similar manner by attraction to the latent image thereby forming said visible image, said non-magnetizable toner to be imparted with triboelectric charge having opposite polarity to that of said electrical potential pattern by said magnetizable toner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
71 words
A dry process developing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said magnetizable toner has resistivity of 10 8 to 10 14 Ω·cm and average particle size of 10 to 20 μm, with said electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner having average particle diameter of 10 to 20 μm, said predetermined mixing ratio in weight being 1 part of said magnetizable toner to less than 2 parts of said electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
A dry process developing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electrically insulating non-magnetizable toner has resistivity higher than 10 15 Ω·cm.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-05-24 | 1985-11-23 | 1986-05-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-05-24 | 1989-11-23 | 1990-05-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-05-24 | 1993-11-23 | 1994-05-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |