Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
167 words
A receiver for angle-modulated data signals of the type a sin ((ω)t+φ(t)), where ω represents the carrier frequency and φ(t) the data-dependent angle modulation of the carrier, comprising a demodulation channel having an output for a signal which is a function of the modulation signal φ(t), the demodulation channel comprising a frequency transposition stage for providing an output signal proportional to sin ((Δω)t+φ(t)) comprising a local carrier oscillator having a frequency which may deviate by an amount (Δω) from the carrier frequency of the angle-modulated signals applied to the demodulation channel, characterized in that the receiver comprises a frequency discriminator for providing, in response to the output signal of the frequency transposition stage, a signal proportional to [dφ(t)/dt+Δω]; a DC-shift detector for providing, in response to the output signal of the frequency discriminator, a signal proportional to Δω and means for providing, in response to the output signal of the frequency transposition stage and the output signal of DC-shift detector, a signal which is proportional to φ(t).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
167 words
A receiver for angle-modulated data signals of the type a sin ((ω)t+φ(t)), where ω represents the carrier frequency and φ(t) the data-dependent angle modulation of the carrier, comprising a demodulation channel having an output for a signal which is a function of the modulation signal φ(t), the demodulation channel comprising a frequency transposition stage for providing an output signal proportional to sin ((Δω)t+φ(t)) comprising a local carrier oscillator having a frequency which may deviate by an amount (Δω) from the carrier frequency of the angle-modulated signals applied to the demodulation channel, characterized in that the receiver comprises a frequency discriminator for providing, in response to the output signal of the frequency transposition stage, a signal proportional to [dφ(t)/dt+Δω]; a DC-shift detector for providing, in response to the output signal of the frequency discriminator, a signal proportional to Δω and means for providing, in response to the output signal of the frequency transposition stage and the output signal of DC-shift detector, a signal which is proportional to φ(t).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
113 words
A receiver as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the frequency discriminator is formed by a cascade arrangement of an argument detector for providing, in response to the output signal of the frequency transposition stage, a signal which is proportional to [φ(t)+(Δω)t], a differentiator for providing, in response to the output signal of the argument detector, the signal which is proportional to [dφ(t)/dt+Δω], an integrator for providing, in response to the output signal of the DC-shift detector, a signal proportional to (Δω)t and a difference producer for providing, in response to the output signal of the argument detector and the output signal of the integrator, the signal which is proportional to φ(t).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
108 words
A receiver as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the DC-shift detector comprises means for forming the difference between the signal proportional to [dφ(t)/dt+Δω] and the output signal of the DC-shift detector for providing a difference signal means for the determination of the sign of the difference signal for providing a sign signal means for changing, in response to the sign signal, the output signal of the DC-shift detector by a given amount so that the value of the difference signal decreases, to provide a corrected output signal and means for recording the corrected output signal for providing the output signal of the DC-shift detector.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
92 words
A receiver as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the DC-shift detector comprises: means for forming the difference between the signal proportional to [dφ(t)/dt+Δω] and the output signal of the DC-shift detector for providing a difference signal means for multiplying the difference signal by a given factor for providing a correction signal means for adding the correction signal to the output signal of the DC-shift detector for providing a corrected output signal and means for recording the corrected output signal for providing the output signal of the DC-shift detector.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
111 words
A receiver as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the DC-shift detector comprises: means for forming a signal histogram representing the probability-density distribution of the amplitude of the signal proportional to [dφ(t)/dt+Δω], means for recording a mask representing a standard probability-density distribution, means for determining the cross-correlation of the mask with the signal histogram to provide a cross-correlation signal as a function of the relative amplitude shift between the mask and the signal histogram and means for determining the amplitude shift at which the cross-correlation signal has the maximum value, to provide the output signal of the DC-shift detector which is proportional to the said last amplitude shift.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
145 words
A receiver as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a static phase error eliminator is present for removing the static phase error from the signal proportional to φ(t), comprising a difference producer for forming the difference between the signal proportional to φ(t) and a correction signal to provide an output signal of the static phase error eliminator means for forming the difference between the output signal and the nearest phase level of (2n+1)π/4 radians, wherein n is an integer, to provide a difference signal means for determining the sign of the difference signal, to provide a sign signal means for changing, in response to the sign signal, the correction signal by a given amount so that the magnitude of the difference signal decreases, to provide a corrected correction signal and means for recording the corrected correction signal for providing the correction signal.