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US4316430A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vapor phase deposition apparatus

Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corp
•
Filing: 1980-09-30
•
Granted: 1982-02-23
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Expires: 2000-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A vapor phase deposition apparatus includes a coaxially mounted reactor tube, jacketed assembly tube, bearing/plug assembly, and rod/substrate holder. Gas inlets are provided in the reactor tube, and assembly tube and a vent is provided on the jacketed portion of the assembly tube, such that a double counterflow gas pattern can be established in the apparatus. The apparatus permits controllable deposition cycle and it can be readily disassembled for periodic maintenance.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stuart T. Jolly
  • 👤 John P. Paczkowski

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 20:08
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/44; C23C16/455; C23C16/45519; C23C16/45563; C23C16/45576; C30; C30B; C30B25/00; C30B25/02; C30B25/08; C30B25/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 262 words
A vapor phase deposition apparatus, comprising: a reactor tube, having an open end; means for heating a portion of the reactor tube which is displaced from said open end; a jacketed assembly tube, having first and second open ends and being movable to a position which is coaxial within said reactor tube, such that when it is in said coaxial position; the first end of the assembly tube is within the heated portion of the reactor tube, the second end of the assembly tube extends from the open end of the reactor tube, and the assembly tube forms an annular channel with the reactor tube; means for sealing said channel, in proximity to the open end of the reactor tube and the second end of the assembly tube; a reactor tube gas inlet, in proximity to the open end of the reactor tube, providing a passage to said channel; a vent, providing a passage to the jacketed portion of the assembly tube in proximity to the second end of the assembly tube; an assembly tube gas inlet, providing a passage to a central portion of the assembly tube; a bearing/plug assembly, mountable so as to seal the second end of the assembly tube; and a rod, having a substrate holder on the end thereof, said rod being slidably mounted within the bearing assembly such that the substrate holder is movable, within the central portion of the assembly tube, from a position in proximity to the second end of the assembly tube to a position within the heated portion of the reactor tube.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 262 words
A vapor phase deposition apparatus, comprising: a reactor tube, having an open end; means for heating a portion of the reactor tube which is displaced from said open end; a jacketed assembly tube, having first and second open ends and being movable to a position which is coaxial within said reactor tube, such that when it is in said coaxial position; the first end of the assembly tube is within the heated portion of the reactor tube, the second end of the assembly tube extends from the open end of the reactor tube, and the assembly tube forms an annular channel with the reactor tube; means for sealing said channel, in proximity to the open end of the reactor tube and the second end of the assembly tube; a reactor tube gas inlet, in proximity to the open end of the reactor tube, providing a passage to said channel; a vent, providing a passage to the jacketed portion of the assembly tube in proximity to the second end of the assembly tube; an assembly tube gas inlet, providing a passage to a central portion of the assembly tube; a bearing/plug assembly, mountable so as to seal the second end of the assembly tube; and a rod, having a substrate holder on the end thereof, said rod being slidably mounted within the bearing assembly such that the substrate holder is movable, within the central portion of the assembly tube, from a position in proximity to the second end of the assembly tube to a position within the heated portion of the reactor tube.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the open end of the reactor tube is flared.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein the means for sealing the channel between the reactor tube and assembly tube comprises a plug which coaxially surrounds the assembly tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the second end of the assembly tube is flared.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the bearing/plug assembly is substantially frustum-shaped and includes a pair of gas bearings.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein the rod is coaxially mounted within the bearing/plug assembly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 6, wherein the rod diameter necks down in proximity to the substrate holder.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the reactor tube, assembly tube, bearing/plug assembly, and rod are quartz.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the heating means comprises a resistance heater.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
An apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the heating means comprises a heat pipe.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3310425A Cited
US3394390A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-02-22 1985-08-24 1986-02-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-02-22 1989-08-24 1990-02-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-02-22 1993-08-24 1994-02-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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