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US4315692A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mask alignment for semiconductor processing

Assignee: International Standard Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1980-10-29
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Granted: 1982-02-16
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Expires: 2000-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract A high power microscope is fitted with a gas jet arrangement for blowing a thin flexible mask into local contact with a semiconductor substrate so as to facilitate mask alignment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf A. H. Heinecke
  • 👤 David J. Moule

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:51
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F9/00; G03F9/70; G03F9/7049; G03F9/7053; G03F9/7057; G02; G02B; G02B21/00; G02B21/0004; G02B21/0016

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
An apparatus for facilitating alignment of a flexible mask with a semiconductor process wafer and adapted to be mounted on a cylindrical objective portion of a split field microscope, the apparatus comprising a tubular member of a diameter such that the member is a sliding fit on the objective portion, a cylindrical housing member mounted on the tubular member so as to define an annular cavity therebetween, and means for supplying gas to said cavity, in which the housing member has an opening into which the tubular member protrudes so as to define an orifice, the orifice being concentric with an objective lens of the microscope when the apparatus is fitted thereto, and in which the orifice is so dimensioned as to produce a gas stream creating a region of sufficient energy density to deform that portion of the mask disposed between the microscope objective and the process wafer into local soft contact with the semiconductor process wafer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 158 words
An apparatus for facilitating alignment of a flexible mask with a semiconductor process wafer and adapted to be mounted on a cylindrical objective portion of a split field microscope, the apparatus comprising a tubular member of a diameter such that the member is a sliding fit on the objective portion, a cylindrical housing member mounted on the tubular member so as to define an annular cavity therebetween, and means for supplying gas to said cavity, in which the housing member has an opening into which the tubular member protrudes so as to define an orifice, the orifice being concentric with an objective lens of the microscope when the apparatus is fitted thereto, and in which the orifice is so dimensioned as to produce a gas stream creating a region of sufficient energy density to deform that portion of the mask disposed between the microscope objective and the process wafer into local soft contact with the semiconductor process wafer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which said region of sufficient energy density is produced beneath the center of the objective lens.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, and in which the objective lens is so arranged that the gas flows radially inwardly following part of the lens surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3321265A Cited
US3310356A Cited
US3538754A Cited
US3626141A Cited
DE2307096A1 Cited
US3955163A Cited
US4026653A Cited
US4122335A Cited
US4270838A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-02-15 1985-08-17 1986-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-02-15 1989-08-17 1990-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-02-15 1993-08-17 1994-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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