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US4308178A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermionic cathode emitter coating

Assignee: Philips North America LLC
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Filing: 1979-09-17
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Granted: 1981-12-29
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Expires: 1999-09-17
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Abstract

Abstract Emission quantity of thermionic cathodes is increased by including in the potentially emissive material applied to a cathode substrate a quantity of a readily reducible metallic oxide. During cathode processing the metal oxide provides free oxygen gas which aids in binder removal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harry J. Fromell
  • 👤 Philip W. Ghaner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 17:31
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J1/00; H01J1/02; H01J1/13; H01J1/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A potentially electron emissive material for electron discharge devices consisting essentially of: barium carbonate and at least one carbonate selected from the group of calcium and strontium; an organic binder; nickel powder; and nickelous oxide; said nickel powder being present in an amount of from about 5% to about 20% by weight of said carbonates; and said nickelous oxide being present in an amount of from about 10% to 25% by weight of said nickel, said nickelous oxide providing free oxygen during subsequent processing of said material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 87 words
A potentially electron emissive material for electron discharge devices consisting essentially of: barium carbonate and at least one carbonate selected from the group of calcium and strontium; an organic binder; nickel powder; and nickelous oxide; said nickel powder being present in an amount of from about 5% to about 20% by weight of said carbonates; and said nickelous oxide being present in an amount of from about 10% to 25% by weight of said nickel, said nickelous oxide providing free oxygen during subsequent processing of said material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2716716A Cited
US2848644A Cited
US3170772A Cited
US3500106A Cited
US3879830A Cited
US3962145A Cited
US3913057A Cited
US4081713A Cited
US4101800A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-12-28 1985-06-29 1985-12-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-12-28 1989-06-29 1989-12-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-12-28 1993-06-29 1993-12-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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