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US4307076A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Toothpaste compositions

Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
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Filing: 1980-12-19
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Granted: 1981-12-22
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Expires: 2000-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract A toothpaste composition comprising a vehicle containing about 45-80% by weight of liquid phase, comprising up to about 35% by weight of the toothpaste of sorbitol and at least about 25% by weight of the toothpaste of water and a solid phase including about 3-10% by weight of the toothpaste of gelling agent comprising at least about 3% by weight of the toothpaste of polyvinyl pyrrolidone as an agent to reduce drying and tube plugging.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth Harvey
  • 👤 Stephen T. Connors

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:02
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61Q; A61Q11/00; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/33; A61K8/34; A61K8/345; A61K8/72; A61K8/81; A61K8/817; A61K8/8176

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 128 words
A tubed toothpaste composition comprising a vehicle containing about 45-80% by weight of liquid phase, consisting essentially of from about 15% up to about 35% by weight of the toothpaste of sorbitol and at least about 25% by weight of the toothpaste of water and a solid phase including about 3-10% by weight of the toothpaste of gelling agent wherein drying readily occurs and a hard plug forms at the cap end of a toothpaste tube particularly when the tube is permitted to remain open, typically within about 7 hours of being left open, making it very difficult to effectively extract the paste from the tube, the improvement comprising said toothpaste containing in said gelling agent at least about 3% by weight of the toothpaste of polyvinyl pyrrolidone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 128 words
A tubed toothpaste composition comprising a vehicle containing about 45-80% by weight of liquid phase, consisting essentially of from about 15% up to about 35% by weight of the toothpaste of sorbitol and at least about 25% by weight of the toothpaste of water and a solid phase including about 3-10% by weight of the toothpaste of gelling agent wherein drying readily occurs and a hard plug forms at the cap end of a toothpaste tube particularly when the tube is permitted to remain open, typically within about 7 hours of being left open, making it very difficult to effectively extract the paste from the tube, the improvement comprising said toothpaste containing in said gelling agent at least about 3% by weight of the toothpaste of polyvinyl pyrrolidone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A toothpaste composition claimed in claim 1 wherein said sorbitol is present in amount of about 15-25% by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A toothpaste composition claimed in claim 1 wherein said water is present in amount of about 25-50% by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A toothpaste composition claimed in claim 2 wherein said water is present in amount of about 25-45% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A toothpaste composition claimed in claim 1, wherein about 15-50% by weight of a dentally acceptable water-insoluble polishing agent is present.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
A toothpaste composition claimed in claim 5 wherein said polishing agent is sodium aluminosilicate.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A toothpaste composition claimed in claim 1 wherein about 3-6% by weight of polyvinyl pyrrolidone is present.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A toothpaste composition claimed in claim 1 wherein said gelling agent additionally comprises sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-12-21 1985-06-22 1985-12-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-12-21 1989-06-22 1989-12-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-12-21 1993-06-22 1993-12-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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