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US4294021A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Method and apparatus for curing of articles
Assignee: JJ Barker Co Ltd
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Filing: 1979-04-05
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Granted: 1981-10-13
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Expires: 1999-04-05
Abstract
Abstract A method and apparatus for curing of wet resin-coated articles in a curing chamber by means of a vaporous curing agent. The vaporous curing agent is circulated through distribution members having nozzles or openings which are adapted to disperse the curing agent in an angular direction cocurrent with the direction of travel of the articles being passed through the curing chamber. The exhaust is provided near the exit end, and thus a gaseous flow is induced from the inlet through the chamber to the exhaust thereby minimizing the escape of vaporous curing agent through the inlet opening.
Inventors
- 👤 James O. Turnbull
- 👤 John C. Barker
- 👤 Arthur J. Knight
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 08:51
CPC Classifications
F; F26; F26B; F26B21/00; F26B21/50; F26B15/00; F26B15/10; F26B15/12; F26B15/18; F26B21/40; F26B21/55
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
240 words
An apparatus for curing wet resin coated articles comprising: a curing chamber, said chamber having a longitudinal direction between inlet and exit openings, said chamber substantially horizontal and hermetically sealed with the exception of said openings; conveyor means for transporting said articles through said chamber, said conveyor means passing into the inlet opening and out of the exit opening; at least one supply duct extending parallel to the direction of travel of articles on said conveyor; a plurality of distribution members, said distribution members extending transversely with respect to the direction of travel of articles on said conveyor means, said distribution members in fluid communication with said supply ducts, said distribution members including a plurality of jet forming nozzles thereon; vaporous curing agent withdrawal means, associated with said chamber and located between a midpoint of said chamber and said exit opening, for withdrawing a vaporous curing agent from said chamber; said jet forming nozzles when said supply duct is supplied with a vaporous curing agent, providing a jet of vaporous curing agent forming an acute angle to the vertical, said jet having a component towards said withdrawal means, said nozzles in combination with said vaporous curing agent withdrawal means comprising the sole means for inducing a dynamic flow over the articles to be cured towards said withdrawal means and away from said openings; and means for recirculating the vaporous curing agent passing into said withdrawal means through said supply duct.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
240 words
An apparatus for curing wet resin coated articles comprising: a curing chamber, said chamber having a longitudinal direction between inlet and exit openings, said chamber substantially horizontal and hermetically sealed with the exception of said openings; conveyor means for transporting said articles through said chamber, said conveyor means passing into the inlet opening and out of the exit opening; at least one supply duct extending parallel to the direction of travel of articles on said conveyor; a plurality of distribution members, said distribution members extending transversely with respect to the direction of travel of articles on said conveyor means, said distribution members in fluid communication with said supply ducts, said distribution members including a plurality of jet forming nozzles thereon; vaporous curing agent withdrawal means, associated with said chamber and located between a midpoint of said chamber and said exit opening, for withdrawing a vaporous curing agent from said chamber; said jet forming nozzles when said supply duct is supplied with a vaporous curing agent, providing a jet of vaporous curing agent forming an acute angle to the vertical, said jet having a component towards said withdrawal means, said nozzles in combination with said vaporous curing agent withdrawal means comprising the sole means for inducing a dynamic flow over the articles to be cured towards said withdrawal means and away from said openings; and means for recirculating the vaporous curing agent passing into said withdrawal means through said supply duct.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, in addition to said withdrawal means, a further exhaust duct means is provided, adjacent said exit opening, for withdrawing any excess vaporous curing agent escaping said flow towards said withdrawal means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
45 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said at least one supply duct comprises two supply ducts, located one on either side of said curing chamber, each of said supply ducts is in communication with an alternate one of said plurality of distribution members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said articles to be treated are flat panels and said jet forming nozzles are located thereover such that said vaporous curing agent issuing from said nozzles impinges upon said surface of the panel passing therethrough.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
An apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein said means for recirculating provides said vaporous curing agent at said jet forming nozzles at a pressure of 2.0 pounds per square inch.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
37 words
Apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein said jet forming nozzles are adapted to disperse said curing agent at an angle of from about 30° to 45° with respect to the vertical axis of a distribution member.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-10-12 | 1985-04-13 | 1985-10-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-10-12 | 1989-04-13 | 1989-10-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-10-12 | 1993-04-13 | 1993-10-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |