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US4293352A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Degradable binder explosives

Assignee: United States Department of the Navy
•
Filing: 1979-08-23
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Granted: 1981-10-06
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Expires: 1999-08-23
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Abstract

Abstract Explosive compositions containing a polyurethane binder which will degradepon contact with dilute mineral acids or aqueous ammonia.

Inventors

  • 👤 Benjamin Y. S. Lee
  • 👤 Russell Reed, Jr.
  • 👤 Roger L. Miller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:23
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B45/00; C06B45/04; C06B45/06; C06B45/10; C08; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/42; C08G18/4244

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
An easily degradable explosive composition containing about 82 percent explosive solids and about 18 weight percent of a polyurethane binder made from the reaction of from 16.56 weight percent polyester and from 1.44 weight percent of said curative; said binder being prepared by reaction of a hydroxyl terminated polyester having a functionality of 2.33 with a curative comprising Lysine diisocyanate methyl ester; and said binder being degradable in aqueous ammonia or dilute acid, yielding reusable explosive solids and non-toxic binder-degradation products, and being not degradable upon contact with water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 89 words
An easily degradable explosive composition containing about 82 percent explosive solids and about 18 weight percent of a polyurethane binder made from the reaction of from 16.56 weight percent polyester and from 1.44 weight percent of said curative; said binder being prepared by reaction of a hydroxyl terminated polyester having a functionality of 2.33 with a curative comprising Lysine diisocyanate methyl ester; and said binder being degradable in aqueous ammonia or dilute acid, yielding reusable explosive solids and non-toxic binder-degradation products, and being not degradable upon contact with water.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3132976A Cited
US3778320A Cited
US3909497A Cited
US3968723A Cited
US4018636A Cited
US4098627A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-10-05 1985-04-06 1985-10-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-10-05 1989-04-06 1989-10-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-10-05 1993-04-06 1993-10-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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