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US4292343A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of manufacturing semiconductor bodies composed of amorphous silicon

Assignee: Siemens AG
•
Filing: 1980-01-30
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Granted: 1981-09-29
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Expires: 2000-01-30
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Abstract

Abstract Semiconductor bodies comprised of amorphous silicon are produced by sequentially depositing a plurality of amorphous silicon layers on a heat-resistant substrate by glow discharge in a silicon halide atmosphere at low pressures and low substrate temperatures, with each layer being hydrogenated with atomic hydrogen before deposition of the next subsequent layer. The semiconductor bodies thus produced are useful as basic or raw materials for fabricating solar cells.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rolf Plaettner
  • 👤 Wolfgang Kruehler
  • 👤 Josef Grabmaier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:16
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F71/00; H10F71/10; H10F71/103; C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/22; C23C16/24; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/20; H10P14/24; H10P14/29; H10P14/2901; H10P14/2923; H10P14/34; H10P14/3402; H10P14/3404; H10P14/3411; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A process for producing semiconductor bodies comprised of amorphous silicon and useful for fabrication of solar cells, comprising: sequentially depositing a plurality of individual amorphous silicon layers onto a heat-resistant substrate via a glow discharge at temperatures in the range of about 200° to 300° C. and in an enclosed chamber containing a reaction gas at a pressure in the range of about 0.06 to 5 mbar, said gas including a gaseous silicon halide compound; and hydrogenating each individual amorphous silicon layer with atomic hydrogen in the same enclosed chamber and at substantially identical temperature-pressure conditions used to deposit such layer before depositing a subsequent amorphous silicon layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 108 words
A process for producing semiconductor bodies comprised of amorphous silicon and useful for fabrication of solar cells, comprising: sequentially depositing a plurality of individual amorphous silicon layers onto a heat-resistant substrate via a glow discharge at temperatures in the range of about 200° to 300° C. and in an enclosed chamber containing a reaction gas at a pressure in the range of about 0.06 to 5 mbar, said gas including a gaseous silicon halide compound; and hydrogenating each individual amorphous silicon layer with atomic hydrogen in the same enclosed chamber and at substantially identical temperature-pressure conditions used to deposit such layer before depositing a subsequent amorphous silicon layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said gaseous silicon halide compound comprises a chlorine-substituted silane compound.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 33 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein at least three sequential amorphous silicon layers are sequentially deposited on one another with hydrogenation of each layer occurring before deposition of a subsequent layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process as defined in claim 3 wherein the combined thickness of all of the deposited amorphous silicon layers is in the range of about 0.5 to 2 μm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A process as defined in claim 4 wherein said combined thickness is about 1 μm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said heat-resistant substrate is selected from the group consisting of a high grade steel plate, a glass plate provided with a conductive layer and a polyimide film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said substrate comprises a metal strip capable of functioning as a contact terminal (rear contact) for subsequently fabricated solar cells.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said reaction gas atmosphere contains a mixture of a gaseous silicon halide compound and hydrogen at a ratio equal to about 1:2.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3485666A Cited
US4064521A Cited
US4196438A Cited
US4151058A Cited
US4202928A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-28 1985-03-30 1985-09-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-28 1989-03-30 1989-09-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-28 1993-03-30 1993-09-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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