US4290809A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Raw mix flux for continuous casting of steel
Assignee: Stollberg Inc
•
Filing: 1980-08-06
•
Granted: 1981-09-22
•
Expires: 2000-08-06
Abstract
Abstract The present invention is directed to raw mix flux for the continuous casting of steel wherein the flux composition consists of a mixture of ceramic raw material having the following theoretical analysis based on the composition formed on melting the raw materials: K2O: 0 to 5 percent by weight Na2O: 20 to 35 percent by weight CaO: 5 to 25 percent by weight MgO: 0 to 1 percent by weight Al2O3: 3 to 10 percent by weight B2O3: 15 to 30 percent by weight SiO2: 5 to 20 percent by weight F: 10 to 25 percent by weight Fe2O3: 0 to 1 percent by weight and wherein the percentages of said ingredients total 100 percent by weight.
Inventors
- 👤 Charles M. Loane, Jr.
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 20:44
CPC Classifications
C; C21; C21C; C21C7/00; C21C7/04; C21C7/076; B; B22; B22D; B22D11/00; B22D11/10; B22D11/11; B22D11/111; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P10/00; Y02P10/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
121 words
A flux composition, said composition being a mix of ceramic raw materials and having the following theoretical analysis based on the composition formed on melting the raw materials: K 2 O: 0 to 5 percent by weight Na 2 O: 20 to 35 percent by weight CaO: 5 to 25 percent by weight MgO: 0 to 1 percent by weight Al 2 O 3 : 3 to 10 percent by weight B 2 O 3 : 15 to 30 percent by weight SiO 2 : 5 to 20 percent by weight F: 10 to 25 percent by weight Fe 2 O 3 : 0 to 1 percent by weight and wherein the percentages of said ingredients total 100 percent by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
121 words
A flux composition, said composition being a mix of ceramic raw materials and having the following theoretical analysis based on the composition formed on melting the raw materials: K 2 O: 0 to 5 percent by weight Na 2 O: 20 to 35 percent by weight CaO: 5 to 25 percent by weight MgO: 0 to 1 percent by weight Al 2 O 3 : 3 to 10 percent by weight B 2 O 3 : 15 to 30 percent by weight SiO 2 : 5 to 20 percent by weight F: 10 to 25 percent by weight Fe 2 O 3 : 0 to 1 percent by weight and wherein the percentages of said ingredients total 100 percent by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
12 words
The flux of claim 1 further comprising a vitreous flux blended therewith.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
61 words
The flux of claim 1 wherein said analysis comprises: ______________________________________
Broad Preferred
Composition Composition
Ingredient
wt. % wt. %
______________________________________
K.sub.2 O 0-5 0.25-3
Na.sub.2 O
20-35 22-32
CaO 5-25 6-22
MgO 0-1 0.05-0.25
Al.sub.2 O.sub.3
3-10 5-9
B.sub.2 O.sub.3
15-30 16-27
SiO.sub.2 5-20 6-16
F 10-25 14-21
Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3
0-1 0-0.03
______________________________________ wherein the percentages are selected to total 100%.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
55 words
In a process for the continuous casting of steel wherein a pool of molten steel is maintained in the upper end of an open-ended continuous casting mold, the improvement which comprises adding intermittently to the top of said pool the flux composition of claim 1, whenever the viscosity of the working flux is too high.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3649249A
Cited
US3704744A
Cited
US3826695A
Cited
US3926246A
Cited
US3899324A
Cited
US4066478A
Cited
US4092159A
Cited
US4204864A
Cited
US4235632A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-09-21 | 1985-03-23 | 1985-09-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-09-21 | 1989-03-23 | 1989-09-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-09-21 | 1993-03-23 | 1993-09-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |