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US4285697A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Food spoilage indicator

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1978-09-26
•
Granted: 1981-08-25
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Expires: 1998-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract A food spoilage indicator comprising a liquid crystal disposed in a carrier of plastic tape, at least one portion of which is semi-permeable to gases generated in food spoilage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael P. Neary

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:48
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/02; G01N31/00; G01N31/22; C; C09; C09K; C09K2323/00; C09K2323/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 70 words
In a food package, a food spoilage indicator comprising a liquid crystal disposed in a carrier of plastic tape, at least one portion of which is semi-permeable to gases generated in food spoilage, said liquid crystal being selected from the group consisting of cholesteryl or cholestanyl chloride, cholesteryl or cholestanyl bromide, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl olelyl carbonate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucyl carbonate, and cholesteryl or cholestanyl oleate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 70 words
In a food package, a food spoilage indicator comprising a liquid crystal disposed in a carrier of plastic tape, at least one portion of which is semi-permeable to gases generated in food spoilage, said liquid crystal being selected from the group consisting of cholesteryl or cholestanyl chloride, cholesteryl or cholestanyl bromide, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl olelyl carbonate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucyl carbonate, and cholesteryl or cholestanyl oleate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 87 words
A food package comprising food and a food spoilage indicator disposed therein in contact with said food, said food spoilage indicator consisting essentially of liquid crystals disposed in a carrier of plastic film, at least one portion of which is semi-permeable to gases of the type generated in food spoilage, said liquid crystals being selected from the group consisting of cholesteryl or cholestanyl chloride, cholesteryl or cholestanyl bromide, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl olelyl carbonate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucyl carbonate, and cholesteryl or cholestanyl oleate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 87 words
A food package comprising food and a food spoilage indicator disposed therein in contact with said food, said food spoilage indicator consisting essentially of liquid crystals disposed in a carrier of plastic film, at least one portion of which is semi-permeable to gases of the type generated in food spoilage, said liquid crystals being selected from the group consisting of cholesteryl or cholestanyl chloride, cholesteryl or cholestanyl bromide, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl olelyl carbonate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucyl carbonate, and cholesteryl or cholestanyl oleate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 69 words
The process of indicating food spoilage which comprises disposing in intimate contact with food, a food spoilage indicator comprising a liquid crystal in a carrier of tape semi-permeable of food spoilage gases, said liquid crystal being selected from the group consisting of cholesteryl or cholestanyl chloride, cholesteryl or cholestanyl bromide, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl olelyl carbonate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucyl carbonate, and cholesteryl or cholestanyl oleate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 69 words
The process of indicating food spoilage which comprises disposing in intimate contact with food, a food spoilage indicator comprising a liquid crystal in a carrier of tape semi-permeable of food spoilage gases, said liquid crystal being selected from the group consisting of cholesteryl or cholestanyl chloride, cholesteryl or cholestanyl bromide, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl olelyl carbonate, cholesteryl or cholestanyl erucyl carbonate, and cholesteryl or cholestanyl oleate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2485566A Cited
US3067015A Cited
US3585381A Cited
US3927977A Cited
US4048358A Cited
US4040749A Cited
US4003709A Cited
US4161557A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-24 1985-02-23 1985-08-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-24 1989-02-23 1989-08-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-24 1993-02-23 1993-08-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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