Patent US5489299A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4284698A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4284698A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Layered electrophotographic photoconductor
Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1980-05-06
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Granted: 1981-08-18
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Expires: 2000-05-06
Abstract
Abstract A layered electrophotographic photoconductor comprising an electroconductive support material and a photoconductive double layer consisting of a charge generation layer comprising a disazo pigment and a charge transport layer comprising a charge transport material which is capable of forming a charge transport complex by reaction with 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone, the charge transport complex being characterized by the light energy value corresponding to the wavelength of its maximum visible spectral absorption being in the range of 1.6 to 2.1 eV.
Inventors
- 👤 Takeo Kazami
- 👤 Takamichi Enomoto
- 👤 Tatuya Kato
- 👤 Toshio Fukagai
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 03:20
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B56/00; C09B56/04; C09B56/06; G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0664; G03G5/0675; G03G5/0679; G03G5/0683
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
191 words
In a layered electrophotographic photoconductor comprising an electroconductive support material and a photoconductive double layer which consists of a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, the improvement comprising: a. said charge generation layer comprises a disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments of the formula ##STR21## where A represents ##STR22## and X represents an aromatic ring, or a heterocyclic ring, or their substituted rings; Ar 1 represents an aromatic ring, or a heterocyclic ring, or their substituted rings; Ar 2 and Ar 3 each represent an aromatic ring, R 1 and R 1 each represent hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl group or their substituted groups; and R 2 represents a lower alkyl group, a carboxyl group or its ester group, and b. said charge transport layer comprises a charge transport material capable of forming a charge-transfer complex by reaction with 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone, the light energy value corresponding to the wavelength of the maximum visible spectral absorption of said charge-transfer complex being in the range of 1.6 to 2.1 eV, and being selected from the group consisting of: 9-methyl-3-formylcarbazole-1'-methyl-1' phenylhydrazone, 9-(4-diethylaminostyryl-1)-anthracene, 9-(4-dibenzylaminobenzylidene-1)-fluorene, 9-{4-di-(4-methylbenzyl)aminobenzylidene}-fluorene, 4-methoxy-1-formylnaphthalene-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone, and 4-dibenzylaminobenzaldehyde-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
191 words
In a layered electrophotographic photoconductor comprising an electroconductive support material and a photoconductive double layer which consists of a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, the improvement comprising: a. said charge generation layer comprises a disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments of the formula ##STR21## where A represents ##STR22## and X represents an aromatic ring, or a heterocyclic ring, or their substituted rings; Ar 1 represents an aromatic ring, or a heterocyclic ring, or their substituted rings; Ar 2 and Ar 3 each represent an aromatic ring, R 1 and R 1 each represent hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl group or their substituted groups; and R 2 represents a lower alkyl group, a carboxyl group or its ester group, and b. said charge transport layer comprises a charge transport material capable of forming a charge-transfer complex by reaction with 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone, the light energy value corresponding to the wavelength of the maximum visible spectral absorption of said charge-transfer complex being in the range of 1.6 to 2.1 eV, and being selected from the group consisting of: 9-methyl-3-formylcarbazole-1'-methyl-1' phenylhydrazone, 9-(4-diethylaminostyryl-1)-anthracene, 9-(4-dibenzylaminobenzylidene-1)-fluorene, 9-{4-di-(4-methylbenzyl)aminobenzylidene}-fluorene, 4-methoxy-1-formylnaphthalene-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone, and 4-dibenzylaminobenzaldehyde-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 9-methyl-3-formylcarbazole-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 9-(4-diethylaminostyryl-1)-anthracene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 9-(4-dibenzylaminobenzylidene-1)-fluorene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 9-{4-di(4-methylbenzyl)aminobenzylidene}-fluorene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 4-methoxyl-1-formylnaphthalene-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 4-dibenzylaminobenzaldehyde-1'-metyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
42 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is dispersed in a solvent together with a resin selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polystyrene, styrene-butadiene copolymer, polyvinyl butyral, polyester, polyvinyl toluene, polyurethane and nylon.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-17 | 1985-02-16 | 1985-08-18 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-17 | 1989-02-16 | 1989-08-18 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-17 | 1993-02-16 | 1993-08-18 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |