Patent US5489299A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4284698A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4284698A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Layered electrophotographic photoconductor

Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1980-05-06
•
Granted: 1981-08-18
•
Expires: 2000-05-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A layered electrophotographic photoconductor comprising an electroconductive support material and a photoconductive double layer consisting of a charge generation layer comprising a disazo pigment and a charge transport layer comprising a charge transport material which is capable of forming a charge transport complex by reaction with 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone, the charge transport complex being characterized by the light energy value corresponding to the wavelength of its maximum visible spectral absorption being in the range of 1.6 to 2.1 eV.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takeo Kazami
  • 👤 Takamichi Enomoto
  • 👤 Tatuya Kato
  • 👤 Toshio Fukagai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 03:20
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B56/00; C09B56/04; C09B56/06; G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0664; G03G5/0675; G03G5/0679; G03G5/0683

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
In a layered electrophotographic photoconductor comprising an electroconductive support material and a photoconductive double layer which consists of a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, the improvement comprising: a. said charge generation layer comprises a disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments of the formula ##STR21## where A represents ##STR22## and X represents an aromatic ring, or a heterocyclic ring, or their substituted rings; Ar 1 represents an aromatic ring, or a heterocyclic ring, or their substituted rings; Ar 2 and Ar 3 each represent an aromatic ring, R 1 and R 1 each represent hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl group or their substituted groups; and R 2 represents a lower alkyl group, a carboxyl group or its ester group, and b. said charge transport layer comprises a charge transport material capable of forming a charge-transfer complex by reaction with 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone, the light energy value corresponding to the wavelength of the maximum visible spectral absorption of said charge-transfer complex being in the range of 1.6 to 2.1 eV, and being selected from the group consisting of: 9-methyl-3-formylcarbazole-1'-methyl-1' phenylhydrazone, 9-(4-diethylaminostyryl-1)-anthracene, 9-(4-dibenzylaminobenzylidene-1)-fluorene, 9-{4-di-(4-methylbenzyl)aminobenzylidene}-fluorene, 4-methoxy-1-formylnaphthalene-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone, and 4-dibenzylaminobenzaldehyde-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 191 words
In a layered electrophotographic photoconductor comprising an electroconductive support material and a photoconductive double layer which consists of a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, the improvement comprising: a. said charge generation layer comprises a disazo pigment selected from the group consisting of disazo pigments of the formula ##STR21## where A represents ##STR22## and X represents an aromatic ring, or a heterocyclic ring, or their substituted rings; Ar 1 represents an aromatic ring, or a heterocyclic ring, or their substituted rings; Ar 2 and Ar 3 each represent an aromatic ring, R 1 and R 1 each represent hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a phenyl group or their substituted groups; and R 2 represents a lower alkyl group, a carboxyl group or its ester group, and b. said charge transport layer comprises a charge transport material capable of forming a charge-transfer complex by reaction with 2,4,7-trinitro-9-fluorenone, the light energy value corresponding to the wavelength of the maximum visible spectral absorption of said charge-transfer complex being in the range of 1.6 to 2.1 eV, and being selected from the group consisting of: 9-methyl-3-formylcarbazole-1'-methyl-1' phenylhydrazone, 9-(4-diethylaminostyryl-1)-anthracene, 9-(4-dibenzylaminobenzylidene-1)-fluorene, 9-{4-di-(4-methylbenzyl)aminobenzylidene}-fluorene, 4-methoxy-1-formylnaphthalene-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone, and 4-dibenzylaminobenzaldehyde-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 9-methyl-3-formylcarbazole-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 9-(4-diethylaminostyryl-1)-anthracene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 9-(4-dibenzylaminobenzylidene-1)-fluorene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 9-{4-di(4-methylbenzyl)aminobenzylidene}-fluorene.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 4-methoxyl-1-formylnaphthalene-1'-methyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is 4-dibenzylaminobenzaldehyde-1'-metyl-1'-phenylhydrazone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
A layered electrophotographic photoconductor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge-transfer material is dispersed in a solvent together with a resin selected from the group consisting of polycarbonate, polymethyl methacrylate, polystyrene, styrene-butadiene copolymer, polyvinyl butyral, polyester, polyvinyl toluene, polyurethane and nylon.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3898084A Cited
US4026704A Cited
US3977870A Cited
US3775105A Cited
US4018606A Cited
JPS5194829A Cited
US4052210A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-17 1985-02-16 1985-08-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-17 1989-02-16 1989-08-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-17 1993-02-16 1993-08-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag