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US3977870A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dual layer electrophotographic recording material

Assignee: Hoechst AG
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Filing: 1975-05-29
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Granted: 1976-08-31
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Expires: 1995-05-29
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to an electrophotographic recording material consisting of an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials which consists of a homogeneous, opaque, charge carrier producing dyestuff layer and of a transparent top layer of insulating materials containing at least one charge transporting compound, which is characterized in that the organic dyestuff layer consists of a compound of the general formula ##EQU1## wherein --A-- is a diphenyl or azobenzene group which may be substituted by alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and/or halogen, R and R 1 , which may be the same or different, are alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or carbalkoxyl, in which the alkyl groups have from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 2 and R 3 are phenyl groups which may be substituted by alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jurgen Rochlitz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 17:32
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G5/00; G03G5/02; G03G5/04; G03G5/06; G03G5/0664; G03G5/0675; G03G5/0679; C; C09; C09B; C09B35/00; C09B35/02; C09B35/039; C09B35/08; C09B35/10; C09B35/18; C09B35/35

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 312 words
In an electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a tightly packed, homogeneous, uniform, opaque charge carrier producing dyestuff layer prepared by vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff and a transparent top layer of insulating materials containing at least one charge transporting compound, the improvement in which the organic dyestuff layer consists of a compound of the general formula ##EQU3## wherein A is a diphenyl or azobenzene group which may be substituted by alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and/or halogen, R and R 1 which may be the same or different, are alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or carbalkoxy in which the alkyl groups have from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 2 and R 3 are phenyl groups which may be substituted by alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and in which said transparent top layer consists of a mixture of a binder selected from the group consisting of polyester, copolyester, silicone resin, styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer and polycarbonate resin with a charge transporting, monomeric, heterocyclic compound selected from the group consisting of oxazoles, oxdiazoles, triazoles, imidazoles and pyrazoles substituted by at least one dialkylamino group or two alkoxy groups and having an extended π-electron system, in which the dyestuff layer has a thickness of about 0.05 to about 2 microns and the transparent top layer has a thickness of about 5 to about 20 microns and in which the transparent top layer consists of about a 1 : 1 mixture by weight of the charge transporting heterocyclic compound and the binder, said recording material having a high mechanical resistance and good adhesion between the various layers and being useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer if an electron donating compound is used.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 312 words
In an electrophotographic recording material comprising an electroconductive support material with a photoconductive double layer of organic materials composed of a tightly packed, homogeneous, uniform, opaque charge carrier producing dyestuff layer prepared by vacuum evaporation of the dyestuff and a transparent top layer of insulating materials containing at least one charge transporting compound, the improvement in which the organic dyestuff layer consists of a compound of the general formula ##EQU3## wherein A is a diphenyl or azobenzene group which may be substituted by alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and/or halogen, R and R 1 which may be the same or different, are alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms or carbalkoxy in which the alkyl groups have from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 2 and R 3 are phenyl groups which may be substituted by alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and in which said transparent top layer consists of a mixture of a binder selected from the group consisting of polyester, copolyester, silicone resin, styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer and polycarbonate resin with a charge transporting, monomeric, heterocyclic compound selected from the group consisting of oxazoles, oxdiazoles, triazoles, imidazoles and pyrazoles substituted by at least one dialkylamino group or two alkoxy groups and having an extended π-electron system, in which the dyestuff layer has a thickness of about 0.05 to about 2 microns and the transparent top layer has a thickness of about 5 to about 20 microns and in which the transparent top layer consists of about a 1 : 1 mixture by weight of the charge transporting heterocyclic compound and the binder, said recording material having a high mechanical resistance and good adhesion between the various layers and being useful in an electrophotographic copying process with negative charging of the top layer if an electron donating compound is used.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the charge transporting heterocyclic compound is 2,5-bis-(4-diethyl-aminophenyl)-oxdiazole-1,3,4.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the diphenyl or azobenzene group is substituted by methyl or methoxy groups and/or chlorine, and/or the phenyl group is substituted by methyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the organic dyestuff layer consists of Permanent Orange G, (C.I. 21,110).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the organic dyestuff layer consists of Pigment Orange 34 (C.I. 21,115).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the organic dyestuff layer consists of 37 Vulkanechtrot" G (C.I. 21,205).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the organic dyestuff layer consists of 4,4'-bis-azo-(2,5-dichloro-2'-methyl-5'-methoxy-azobenzene)-bis-(1-phenyl-3-methyl-pyrazolone-5).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the charge transporting heterocyclic compound is an oxadiazole.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the binder is a styrene/maleic anhydride copolymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which an insulating intermediate layer is disposed between the electroconductive support and the photoconductive double layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the electroconductive support is an aluminum, silver or lead foil, or a plastic film to which an aluminum, silver, or lead layer is applied by vapor deposition or lamination.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
Electrophotographic material according to claim 1 in which the transparent top layer additionally contains a sensitizer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3598582A Cited
US3549358A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-08-31 1980-03-01 1980-08-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-08-31 1984-03-01 1984-08-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-08-31 1988-03-01 1988-08-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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