Abstract The present invention resides broadly in a method for the preparation of paper having improved water and/or solvent resistance which comprises applying to a base paper a plastic particle containing formulation, and then wetting the formed coating with a solvent to which the plastic particles are sensitive. The present invention is particularly applicable to the preparation of electrostatic paper masters of improved water resistance for lithographic printing having a photoconductive layer and a barrier coat to which the photoconductive layer is applied. The barrier coat contains a binding amount of a binder resin and filler at least a portion of which is an amount of said plastic particles sensitive to the solvent system of the photoconductive layer, the amount of plastic particles and sensitivity being sufficient to materially increase water resistance.
A method for the preparation of substrates having improved water resistance which comprises (a) applying to such substrate a formulation containing a binding amount of a natural or synthetic binder and a filler at least a portion of which is an amount of plastic particles, said formulation further containing encapsulated in capsules a solvent to which the plastic particles are sensitive; (b) drying the formed coating, said plastic particles being in an essentially non-coalesced state at time of application and non-film forming under the conditions of application and drying of the coating; and (c) rupturing said capsules following application of said formulation, thereby wetting the formed coating from step (a) with said solvent; the amount of plastic particles and sensitivity being sufficient to form a film thereof on exposure to said solvent, thereby materially increasing water and/or solvent resistance.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
139 words
A method for the preparation of substrates having improved water resistance which comprises (a) applying to such substrate a formulation containing a binding amount of a natural or synthetic binder and a filler at least a portion of which is an amount of plastic particles, said formulation further containing encapsulated in capsules a solvent to which the plastic particles are sensitive; (b) drying the formed coating, said plastic particles being in an essentially non-coalesced state at time of application and non-film forming under the conditions of application and drying of the coating; and (c) rupturing said capsules following application of said formulation, thereby wetting the formed coating from step (a) with said solvent; the amount of plastic particles and sensitivity being sufficient to form a film thereof on exposure to said solvent, thereby materially increasing water and/or solvent resistance.