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US4269725A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Washing compositions

Assignee: Honeywell UOP LLC
•
Filing: 1978-04-03
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Granted: 1981-05-26
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Expires: 1998-04-03
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides washing compositions in which all or part of the detergent builder salt is provided by a mixture of zeolites 13X and 4A. Preferably the weight ratio of 13X to 4A is in the range of 50:50 to 85:15 and especially from 65:35 to 85:15. Especially in the preferred ranges of weight ratios the mixtures are generally more effective at total hardness removal from the wash water than would be expected from the hardness removing capabilities of the zeolites 13X and 4A by themselves, leading to improved washing performance of the composition. In some particularly desirable embodiments part of the builder salt comprises STPP, and in others a minor part of the builder salt comprises a glassy phosphate, preferably together with an ethyleneamine (methylenephosphonic acid) complexing builder salt. The compositions of the present invention are suitable for cleaning, in particular, fabrics or hard surfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eileen Smith
  • 👤 David A. Morgan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 16:36
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/02; C11D3/12; C11D3/124; C11D3/1246; C11D3/128

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A washing composition comprising from 5 to 95% by weight of at least one surfactant and from 95 to 5% by weight of a mixture of zeolite 13X and xeolite 4A, the weight ratio of zeolites 13X:4A being in the range of 85:15 to 65:35.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
A washing composition comprising from 5 to 95% by weight of at least one surfactant and from 95 to 5% by weight of a mixture of zeolite 13X and xeolite 4A, the weight ratio of zeolites 13X:4A being in the range of 85:15 to 65:35.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein both the zeolites have an average particle size in the range of from 0.1 to 10μ.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composition according to claim 1 containing in addition one or more phosphate builder salts.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
A composition according to claim 3 wherein the phosphate builder is sodium tripolyphosphate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composition according to claim 1 containing a minor amount of a complexing builder comprising a poly (α-hydroxyacrylic acid) or an alkali metal salt thereof.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3985669A Cited
DE2538680A1 Cited
FR2283953A1 Cited
US4040972A Cited
US4094778A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-25 1984-11-24 1985-05-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-25 1988-11-24 1989-05-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-25 1992-11-24 1993-05-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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