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US4268349A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the production of printed circuits with solder rejecting sub-zones

Assignee: Siemens AG
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Filing: 1976-09-15
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Granted: 1981-05-19
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Expires: 1996-09-15
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Abstract

Abstract A process for the production of printed circuit boards having first zones of a wiring pattern for receiving solder and second sub-zones provided with solder rejecting properties so that they do not receive solder, characterized by galvanically applying a solderable etch-resistant metal layer on the first sub-zones of each conductive metal layer, by photo printing a mask of etch-resistant material on the second sub-zones, etching to remove the exposed portions of the conductive metal layer, removing the mask from the second sub-zones and providing the exposed second sub-zones with a solder rejecting property with the aid of passivation without impairing the solderability of the etch-resistant metal layers of the first sub-zones.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans-Juergen Hacke
  • 👤 Hans Hadersbeck

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 11:07
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/30; H05K3/32; H05K3/34; H05K3/3452; H05K3/02; H05K3/06; H05K3/061; H05K3/062; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/01; H05K2201/0137; H05K2201/0175; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/05; H05K2203/0502; H05K2203/0505; H05K3/3447; H05K3/3465; H05K3/3473; H05K3/40; H05K3/42; H05K3/425; H05K3/427

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
In a process for the production of a printed circuit board having first sub-zones of a wiring pattern for receiving solder and second sub-zones provided with a solder rejecting property so that they do not receive solder, said process including providing a workpiece comprising a substrate with a conductive metal layer on at least one surface, etching each of the layers to form the desired wiring pattern, the improvement comprising prior to the step of etching, applying a positively acting photo layer on each of the conductive metal layers, subjecting each of the photo layers to a first exposure and development process to expose the first sub-zones of each of the conductive metal layers, then galvanically applying a solderable, etch-resistant metal layer onto the exposed first sub-zones of each of the conductive metal layers, subsequently subjecting each of the photo layers to a second exposure and development process to produce an etching mask of a pattern of the second sub-zones on each of the conductive metal layers, and subsequent to the etching step, removing each of the etching masks from the second sub-zones and dipping the workpiece in an aqueous solution of liver of sulfur to form a passivation layer with a solder rejection property on each of exposed second sub-zones without impairing the solderability of the etch-resistant metal layer of the first sub-zone.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
In a process for the production of a printed circuit board having first sub-zones of a wiring pattern for receiving solder and second sub-zones provided with a solder rejecting property so that they do not receive solder, said process including providing a workpiece comprising a substrate with a conductive metal layer on at least one surface, etching each of the layers to form the desired wiring pattern, the improvement comprising prior to the step of etching, applying a positively acting photo layer on each of the conductive metal layers, subjecting each of the photo layers to a first exposure and development process to expose the first sub-zones of each of the conductive metal layers, then galvanically applying a solderable, etch-resistant metal layer onto the exposed first sub-zones of each of the conductive metal layers, subsequently subjecting each of the photo layers to a second exposure and development process to produce an etching mask of a pattern of the second sub-zones on each of the conductive metal layers, and subsequent to the etching step, removing each of the etching masks from the second sub-zones and dipping the workpiece in an aqueous solution of liver of sulfur to form a passivation layer with a solder rejection property on each of exposed second sub-zones without impairing the solderability of the etch-resistant metal layer of the first sub-zone.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
In a process according to claim 1 wherein each of the conductive metal layers is a copper layer and wherein the etch-resistant metal layer is selected from a group consisting of tin and tin-lead.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 179 words
A process for the production of a printed circuit board having wiring patterns having first sub-zones for receiving solder and second sub-zones which are not to receive solder, said process comprising the steps of providing a workpiece comprising a substrate with a conductive metal layer on an exposed surface; applying a positive acting photo layer onto each of the conductive metal layers; subjecting each of the positive acting photo layers to a first exposure and development to expose each of the conductive metal layers in the areas of the first sub-zones; galvanically applying a solderable, etch-resistant metal layer in the exposed first sub-zones; subjecting the photo layer to a second exposure and development to form an etching mask of a pattern of the second sub-zone; etching the exposed portions of each of the conductive metal layers to remove the exposed portions, removing the etching mask, dipping the workpiece into a solution to render the surfaces of the second sub-zones solder rejecting with the aid of passivation without impairing the solderability of the etch-resistant metal layers of the first sub-zones.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 179 words
A process for the production of a printed circuit board having wiring patterns having first sub-zones for receiving solder and second sub-zones which are not to receive solder, said process comprising the steps of providing a workpiece comprising a substrate with a conductive metal layer on an exposed surface; applying a positive acting photo layer onto each of the conductive metal layers; subjecting each of the positive acting photo layers to a first exposure and development to expose each of the conductive metal layers in the areas of the first sub-zones; galvanically applying a solderable, etch-resistant metal layer in the exposed first sub-zones; subjecting the photo layer to a second exposure and development to form an etching mask of a pattern of the second sub-zone; etching the exposed portions of each of the conductive metal layers to remove the exposed portions, removing the etching mask, dipping the workpiece into a solution to render the surfaces of the second sub-zones solder rejecting with the aid of passivation without impairing the solderability of the etch-resistant metal layers of the first sub-zones.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A process according to claim 3, wherein the conductive metal layer is copper, the etch-resistant metal layer is of a material selected from a group consisting of tin and tin-lead and the solution is an aqueous solution of liver of sulfur.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3599326A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-18 1984-11-17 1985-05-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-18 1988-11-17 1989-05-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-18 1992-11-17 1993-05-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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