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US4265804A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oriented polyester articles having improved ultraviolet stability (III)

Assignee: Eastman Chemical Co
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Filing: 1979-01-05
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Granted: 1981-05-05
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Expires: 1999-01-05
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to oriented polyester shaped, molded, or formed objects having improved ultraviolet stability and to a process for producing the same and to compositions used in making such objects. More particularly, the invention relates to an oriented linear polyester film, fiber, foils, sheets, and other shaped, molded, or formed objects prepared from polyester compositions containing multichromophoric ultraviolet stabilizers which when oriented provide objects having improved weatherability. Multichromophoric ultraviolet stabilizers are those stabilizers which contain two or more moieties which, if isolated from one another, absorb a portion of the ultraviolet spectrum between 280 nm and 400 nm or an aromatic ester comprised of one or more of the above moieties and which on absorption of light the ester rearranges to a moiety which absorbs between 280 nm and 400 nm.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph S. Zannucci
  • 👤 John M. Wininger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 15:49
CPC Classifications
D; D01; D01F; D01F6/00; D01F6/58; D01F6/62; C; C08; C08L; C08L67/00; C08L67/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 82 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects comprising (1) forming said object from a polyester extrudable composition having an inherent viscosity of at least 0.4 and a 264 psi heat deflection temperature greater than 60° C. containing about 0.01 to about 10 percent by weight of at least one multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer compatible with said polyester composition and (2) orienting said polyester object thereby improving the ultraviolet stability at least twice of said unoriented object.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 82 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects comprising (1) forming said object from a polyester extrudable composition having an inherent viscosity of at least 0.4 and a 264 psi heat deflection temperature greater than 60° C. containing about 0.01 to about 10 percent by weight of at least one multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer compatible with said polyester composition and (2) orienting said polyester object thereby improving the ultraviolet stability at least twice of said unoriented object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one ester of benzoxazolylbenzoic acid with a 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one ether of a benzoxazolylbenzyl halides with 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one phenyl ester of benzoxazolylbenzoic acid.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one phenyl ester of 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2,5-dibenzoic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one aryl ester of a 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-benzotriazole.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one benzotriazolylphenyl-substituted ether of a 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one resorcinol ester of benzoxazolylbenzoic acid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one phenyl ester of 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-benzoic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one benzotriazolylphenyl-substituted ether of a 4-hydroxystyrene.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 1 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer contains at least one benzoxazolylphenyl-substituted ether of a 4-hydroxystyrene.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 2 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is 4-benzoyl-3-hydroxyphenyl-4-(2-benzoxazolyl)-benzoate.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 3 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is 2-hydroxy-4-(2-benzoxazolyl)benzyloxybenzophenone.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 4 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is 3-methylphenyl 4-(2-benzoxazolyl)benzoate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 5 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is di-(3-methylphenyl)-2,5-diphenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole-4'4"-dibenzoate.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 35 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 6 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is a member of the group consisting of 4-(2-benzotriazolyl)phenyl-4-tert-octyl-benzoate and di-[4-(2-benzotriazolyl)-phenyl terephthalate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 7 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is 4-[4-(2-benzotriazolyl)phenoxy-ethoxy]-2-hydroxybenzophenone.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 8 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is resorcinol di[4-(2-benzoxazolyl)benzoate].
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 9 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is 3-methylphenyl 4-(5-phenyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)benzoate.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 10 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is dimethyl 4-[4-(2-benzotriazotriazolyl)phenoxyethoxy]benzylidenemalonate.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process for improving the weatherability and ultraviolet light stability of polyester objects according to claim 11 wherein said multichromophoric ultraviolet light stabilizer is dimethyl 4-[4-(2-benzoxazolyl)benzoyloxyethoxy]-benzylidenemalonate.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-05-04 1984-11-03 1985-05-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-05-04 1988-11-03 1989-05-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-05-04 1992-11-03 1993-05-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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