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US4264358A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconducting glasses with flux pinning inclusions

Assignee: California Institute of Technology
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Filing: 1979-02-12
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Granted: 1981-04-28
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Expires: 1999-02-12
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Abstract

Abstract A series of amorphous superconducting glassy alloys containing 1% to 10% by volume of flux pinning crystalline inclusions have been found to have potentially useful properties as high field superconducting magnet materials. The alloys are prepared by splat cooling by the piston and anvil technique. The alloys have the composition (TM)90-70 (M)10-30 where TM is a transition metal selected from at least one metal of Groups IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB or VIIIB of the Periodic Table such as Nb, Mo, Ru, Zr, Ta, W or Re and M is at least one metalloid such as B, P, C, N, Si, Ge or Al.

Inventors

  • 👤 William L. Johnson
  • 👤 Siu-Joe Poon
  • 👤 Pol E. Duwez

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:35
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10N; H10N60/00; H10N60/80; H10N60/85; C; C22; C22F; C22F1/00; C22F1/16; C22F1/18; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S420/00; Y10S420/901; Y10S505/00; Y10S505/80; Y10S505/801; Y10S505/804

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 63 words
Amorphous, superconducting, glassy alloys of the formula: (TM).sub.90-70 (M).sub.10-30 where TM is a transition metal mixture selected from the group consisting of MORu, MoRe or MoNbRe and M is a metalloid selected from B, P, C and Si, said alloys containing a dispersion of 1% to 10% by volume of flux pinning, crystalline inclusions having a diameter from 25 angstroms to 2000 angstroms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 63 words
Amorphous, superconducting, glassy alloys of the formula: (TM).sub.90-70 (M).sub.10-30 where TM is a transition metal mixture selected from the group consisting of MORu, MoRe or MoNbRe and M is a metalloid selected from B, P, C and Si, said alloys containing a dispersion of 1% to 10% by volume of flux pinning, crystalline inclusions having a diameter from 25 angstroms to 2000 angstroms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
An alloy according to claim 1 where M is a mixture of B and Si.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 61 words
An alloy according to claim 2 selected from compounds of the formula: (Mo.sub.1-x Ru.sub.x).sub.m (B.sub.y Si.sub.1-y)100-m (Mo.sub.1-x Re.sub.x).sub.m (By Si.sub.1-y).sub.100-m or (Mo.sub.1-x-y Nb.sub.x Re.sub.z).sub.m (By Si.sub.1-y).sub.100-m where m is a mole percent from 75 to 85, x is a fraction from 0.1 to 0.8, y is a fraction from 0.1 to 0.8 and z is a fraction from 0.1 to 0.8.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
An alloy according to claim 3 of the formula (Mo 0 .6 Ru 0 .4) 80 Si 10 B 10 .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An alloy according to claim 1 in which the crystalline inclusions have a diameter from 50 A to 250 A.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
An alloy according to claim 1 in which the crystalline inclusions are uniformly distributed throughout the amorphous matrix.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
An alloy according to claim 1 in the form of a thin ribbon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
An alloy according to claim 1, where the atomic percent of (M) is from 15 to 25.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4059441A Cited
US4116687A Cited
US4137075A Cited
US4133681A Cited
US4133679A Cited
US4133682A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-04-27 1984-10-27 1985-04-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-04-27 1988-10-27 1989-04-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-04-27 1992-10-27 1993-04-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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