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US4248948A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photomask

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
•
Filing: 1977-03-28
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Granted: 1981-02-03
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Expires: 1997-03-28
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Abstract

Abstract A photomask comprising a substrate pervious to light having one or more transparent islands and one or more opaque islands formed on one surface thereof, the thickness of the transparent islands being greater than that of the opaque islands. When this photomask is used to pattern a photoresist, the gas evolved from the photoresist can be effectively led to the outside, so that the quality of contact between the semiconductor wafer and the photomask is improved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Matsuda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 04:19
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F1/00; G03F1/50; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/942; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24917; Y10T428/24926

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A photomask to pattern a photoresist of a semi-conductor during fabrication of a semiconductor device, said photomask being placed to face said photoresist and being exposed to light, said photomask comprising a substrate pervious to light and means for elimination of gas generated during said exposure to light, said means including one or more transparent islands formed on and projecting from one surface of the substrate, and one or more opaque islands formed on and projecting from the same surface of the substrate spaced from the transparent islands, the thickness of said transparent islands being greater than that of said opaque islands, said transparent islands being formed of silicate glass, silicon dioxide, phosphosilicate glass, or trisilicon tetranitride, and said opaque islands being formed of a metal or a metal oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
A photomask to pattern a photoresist of a semi-conductor during fabrication of a semiconductor device, said photomask being placed to face said photoresist and being exposed to light, said photomask comprising a substrate pervious to light and means for elimination of gas generated during said exposure to light, said means including one or more transparent islands formed on and projecting from one surface of the substrate, and one or more opaque islands formed on and projecting from the same surface of the substrate spaced from the transparent islands, the thickness of said transparent islands being greater than that of said opaque islands, said transparent islands being formed of silicate glass, silicon dioxide, phosphosilicate glass, or trisilicon tetranitride, and said opaque islands being formed of a metal or a metal oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
A photomask as claimed in claim 1 wherein said metal is chromium and said metallic oxide is one kind selected from the group consisting of iron oxide and chromium oxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A photomask as claimed in claim 1 wherein the thickness of said transparent islands is from about 0.1μ to about 2.0μ.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
A photomask as claimed in claim 1 wherein the thickness of said opaque islands is from about 0.06μ to about 0.3μ.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A photomask as claimed in claim 1 wherein said substrate pervious to light is made of silicate glass.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3118788A Cited
US3758326A Cited
US3753816A Cited
US3866310A Cited
US4113486A Cited
US3991231A Cited
US3926699A Cited
US4068018A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-02-03 1984-08-04 1985-02-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-02-03 1988-08-04 1989-02-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-02-03 1992-08-04 1993-02-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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