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US4237379A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for inspecting electrical devices

Assignee: RCA Corp
•
Filing: 1979-06-22
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Granted: 1980-12-02
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Expires: 1999-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract A method of inspecting electrical devices such as integrated circuit devices which have conductors covered by a protective layer of passivating material to determine the quality of the protective layer includes treating the circuit with a fluorescein containing dye and exposing the treated device to UV radiation while applying a voltage between two conductors. Fluorescence is observable in well passivated areas of the device but not in unpassivated or inadequately passivated areas. When a device is tested before dicing from a wafer, adjacent devices to which no voltage is applied fluoresce in both passivated and unpassivated areas.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cheryl A. Deckert
  • 👤 Robert B. Comizzoli
  • 👤 George L. Schnable

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 21:36
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R31/00; G01R31/28; G01R31/302; G01R31/308

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 53 words
A method for inspecting an electrical device, which has conductors covered by a protective layer of passivating material, to determine the quality of said protective layer comprising the steps of coating said device with fluorescent dye, applying electrical energy to two conductors of said device, and exposing said fluorescent dye to actinic radiation.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 53 words
A method for inspecting an electrical device, which has conductors covered by a protective layer of passivating material, to determine the quality of said protective layer comprising the steps of coating said device with fluorescent dye, applying electrical energy to two conductors of said device, and exposing said fluorescent dye to actinic radiation.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method as defined in claim 1 applied to a monolithic integrated circuit device in which said two conductors are connected via at least one PN junction, in which the electrical energy is supplied by a DC voltage, the polarity of which reverse biases said PN junction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein said fluorescent dye contains fluorescein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method as defined in claim 1 further comprising carrying out said applying and exposing steps in an atmosphere of controlled relative humidity between about 0% and about 70%.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method as defined in claim 1 wherein said fluorescent dye comprises fluorescein and a nonvolatile solvent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method as defined in claim 5 wherein said fluorescent dye further comprises a surfactant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as defined in claim 6 wherein said nonvolatile solvent comprises glycerol in an excess of ethanol.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as defined in claim 7 wherein the concentration of glycerol in the ethanol is between about 0.2 volume % and about 1.0 volume %.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method as defined in claim 7 wherein the concentration of glycerol in the ethanol is about 1.0 volume %.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as defined in claim 9 wherein the amount of fluorescein in said dye is about 0.6 grams/liter.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2472522A Cited
US3490873A Cited
US3465150A Cited
US3567932A Cited
US3750018A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-12-02 1984-06-02 1984-12-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-12-02 1988-06-02 1988-12-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-12-02 1992-06-02 1992-12-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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