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US4233073A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Iron-base sintered alloy for valve seat and method of making the same

Assignee: Riken Piston Ring Industrial Co Ltd
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Filing: 1978-04-24
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Granted: 1980-11-11
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Expires: 1998-04-24
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Abstract

Abstract An iron-base sintered alloy especially suitable for valve seat manufacture having excellent wear resistance and being able to be machine-cut is provided. The alloy is produced by combining specifically atomized pre-alloyed powder, iron powder, nickel powder and graphite powder by means of compacting and sintering processes, and has a microstructure comprising pearlite and globular hard alloy phase formed with said atomized pre-alloyed hard alloy powder uniformly dispersed in said pearlite and martensite surrounding said hard alloy phase.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazutoshi Takemura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 15:34
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C33/00; C22C33/02; C22C33/0257; C22C33/0278; C22C33/0292; C22C33/0207; C22C38/00; C22C38/18; C22C38/40; C22C38/52

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
Wear resistant and machinable sintered iron-base alloy especially suitable for valve seat manufacture, having a chemical composition by weight of 0.6-2.1% carbon, 1.0-8.0% chromium, 0.5-4.0% tungsten, 2.0-12.0% cobalt, 1.0-5.0% nickel and balance essentially iron, having a microstructure comprising pearlite and globular hard alloy phase uniformly dispersed in said pearlite with martensite surrounding said hard alloy phase being formed with atomized powder of pre-alloyed hard metal having chemical composition by weight of 1.0-3.0% carbon, 20-40% chromium, 10-20% tungsten and 40-60% cobalt.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
Wear resistant and machinable sintered iron-base alloy especially suitable for valve seat manufacture, having a chemical composition by weight of 0.6-2.1% carbon, 1.0-8.0% chromium, 0.5-4.0% tungsten, 2.0-12.0% cobalt, 1.0-5.0% nickel and balance essentially iron, having a microstructure comprising pearlite and globular hard alloy phase uniformly dispersed in said pearlite with martensite surrounding said hard alloy phase being formed with atomized powder of pre-alloyed hard metal having chemical composition by weight of 1.0-3.0% carbon, 20-40% chromium, 10-20% tungsten and 40-60% cobalt.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 84 words
Method of producing sintered iron-base alloy especially suitable for valve seat manufacture, comprising the steps of mixing 5-20% by weight of pre-alloyed and atomized hard alloy powder having chemical composition by weight of 1.0-3.0% carbon, 20-40% chromium, 10-20% tungsten and 40-60% cobalt; 0.6-1.5% graphite powder, 1.0-5.0% nickel powder and remainder of iron powder; compacting the mixture into a desired shape; and sintering said compacted mixture at a temperature ranging 1100° to 1200° C., then cooling said compacted and sintered mixture to a room temperature.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 84 words
Method of producing sintered iron-base alloy especially suitable for valve seat manufacture, comprising the steps of mixing 5-20% by weight of pre-alloyed and atomized hard alloy powder having chemical composition by weight of 1.0-3.0% carbon, 20-40% chromium, 10-20% tungsten and 40-60% cobalt; 0.6-1.5% graphite powder, 1.0-5.0% nickel powder and remainder of iron powder; compacting the mixture into a desired shape; and sintering said compacted mixture at a temperature ranging 1100° to 1200° C., then cooling said compacted and sintered mixture to a room temperature.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3982907A Cited
US4080205A Cited
US3918923A Cited
US3982905A Cited
US4021205A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1983-11-11 1984-05-12 1984-11-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1987-11-11 1988-05-12 1988-11-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1991-11-11 1992-05-12 1992-11-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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