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Antiblock system and process aid for vulcanized vinyl acetate ethylene copolymers

Assignee: Millennium Petrochemicals Inc
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Filing: 1978-08-07
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Granted: 1979-12-25
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Expires: 1998-08-07
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Abstract

Abstract Vulcanized vinyl acetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymers are substantially free of bloom and demonstrate improved anti-block and processing release characteristics upon the addition thereto of an effective amount of a mixture of stearic acid, paraffin wax and low molecular weight polyethylene.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert D. Maclean

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:27
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L23/00; C08L23/02; C08L23/04; C08L23/08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/09; C08L31/00; C08L31/02; C08L31/04; C08L23/06; C08L91/00; C08L91/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 50 words
A vinylacetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate containing an anti-blocking and processing release effective amount of an anti-blocking, processing release system comprising stearic acid, paraffin wax and a polyethylene having an average molecular weight of from about 1500 to about 4000, said processing release system being substantially uniformly distributed in said vulcanizate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 50 words
A vinylacetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate containing an anti-blocking and processing release effective amount of an anti-blocking, processing release system comprising stearic acid, paraffin wax and a polyethylene having an average molecular weight of from about 1500 to about 4000, said processing release system being substantially uniformly distributed in said vulcanizate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The vinyl acetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate of claim 1 containing from about 40 to about 60% vinyl acetate by weight.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
The vinyl acetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate of claim 1 containing from about 0.5 to about 1.5 phr stearic acid, about 1.0 to about 3.0 phr paraffin wax and about 1.0 to about 3.0 phr polyethylene by weight of said vulcanizate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The vinyl acetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate of claim 3 containing about 1.0 phr stearic acid, 2.0 phr paraffin wax and about 2.0 phr polyethylene by weight of said vulcanizate.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 59 words
A method for improving the anti-blocking and processing release characteristics of a vinyl acetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate which comprises substantially uniformly distributing in said vulcanizate an anti-blocking and processing release effective amount of an anti-blocking and processing release system comprising stearic acid, paraffin wax and a polyethylene having an average molecular weight of from about 1500 to about 4000.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 59 words
A method for improving the anti-blocking and processing release characteristics of a vinyl acetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate which comprises substantially uniformly distributing in said vulcanizate an anti-blocking and processing release effective amount of an anti-blocking and processing release system comprising stearic acid, paraffin wax and a polyethylene having an average molecular weight of from about 1500 to about 4000.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 5 wherein there is substantially uniformly distributed in the vinyl acetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate, from about 40 to about 60% vinyl acetate by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of claim 5 wherein there is substantially uniformly distributed in the vinyl acetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate, from about 0.5 to about 1.5 phr stearic acid, about 1.0 to about 3.0 phr paraffin wax and about 1.0 to about 3.0 phr polyethylene by weight of said vulcanizate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
The method of claim 7 wherein there is substantially uniformly distributed in the vinyl acetate-ethylene elastomeric copolymer vulcanizate, from about 1.0 phr stearic acid, 2.0 phr paraffin wax and about 2.0 phr polyethylene by weight of said vulcanizate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3331802A Cited
US3474058A Cited
US3541041A Cited
US3578621A Cited
US3691219A Cited
US3775147A Cited
US3891587A Cited
US4012547A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-12-24 1983-06-25 1983-12-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-12-24 1987-06-25 1987-12-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-12-24 1991-06-25 1991-12-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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