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US4174251A
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Method of selective gas etching on a silicon nitride layer
Assignee: ITT Inc
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Filing: 1977-12-01
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Granted: 1979-11-13
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Expires: 1997-12-01
Abstract
Abstract The process of etching a silicon nitride layer disposed upon a silicon substrate is completed in two steps by using a gas atmosphere composed of changing portions of CF4 and O2.
Inventors
- 👤 Klaus Paschke
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 20:08
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/28; H10P50/282; H10P50/283
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
99 words
A method of gas etching a silicon nitride layer deposited on a semiconductor body of silicon by immercing said semiconductor body having said silicon nitride layer thereon in a plasma produced by way of high frequency glow discharge of a glass atmosphere containing carbon tetrafluoride and oxygen, the improvement comprising: etching in a first stage at a first oxygen concentration and at a first high frequency power range; and etching in a second stage at a second oxygen concentration and at a second high frequency power range, wherein the first oxygen concentration is lower than the second oxygen concentration.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
99 words
A method of gas etching a silicon nitride layer deposited on a semiconductor body of silicon by immercing said semiconductor body having said silicon nitride layer thereon in a plasma produced by way of high frequency glow discharge of a glass atmosphere containing carbon tetrafluoride and oxygen, the improvement comprising: etching in a first stage at a first oxygen concentration and at a first high frequency power range; and etching in a second stage at a second oxygen concentration and at a second high frequency power range, wherein the first oxygen concentration is lower than the second oxygen concentration.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
63 words
The method of gas etching a silicon nitride layer as set forth in claim 1, wherein said first stage is a pre-etching stage wherein a first concentration of 0-6 Vol. % oxygen is mixed to the carbon tetrafluoride, and wherein said second stage is a main etching stage wherein a second concentration of 50 Vol. % oxygen is mixed with the carbon tetrafluoride.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
63 words
The method of gas etching a silicon nitride layer as set forth in claim 2, wherein said etching process is carried out under a pressure ranging between 0.5 and 1.5 torr, and wherein a first high frequency power of 300-800 W is applied during said pre-etching stage, and a second high frequency power of 100-400 W is applied during said main etching stage.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
113 words
A method of etching a silicon nitride layer deposited on a semiconductor body of silicon wherein said silicon nitride layer is exposed to a plasma produced by way of a high frequency glow discharge of a gas containing carbon tetrafluoride and oxygen, the improvement comprising: pre-etching the silicon nitride layer wherein 0-6 Vol. % oxygen is mixed to the carbon tetrafluoride at a total pressure between 0.5 and 1.5 torr and at a frequency power of 300-800 watts; and main etching the silicon nitride layer wherein 50 Vol. % oxygen is mixed to the carbon tetrafluoride at a total pressure between 0.5 and 1.5 torr and at a frequency power of 100-400 watts.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
113 words
A method of etching a silicon nitride layer deposited on a semiconductor body of silicon wherein said silicon nitride layer is exposed to a plasma produced by way of a high frequency glow discharge of a gas containing carbon tetrafluoride and oxygen, the improvement comprising: pre-etching the silicon nitride layer wherein 0-6 Vol. % oxygen is mixed to the carbon tetrafluoride at a total pressure between 0.5 and 1.5 torr and at a frequency power of 300-800 watts; and main etching the silicon nitride layer wherein 50 Vol. % oxygen is mixed to the carbon tetrafluoride at a total pressure between 0.5 and 1.5 torr and at a frequency power of 100-400 watts.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3795557A
Cited
US4028155A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-11-12 | 1983-05-14 | 1983-11-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-11-12 | 1987-05-14 | 1987-11-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-11-12 | 1991-05-14 | 1991-11-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |