Patent US2708376A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US4166889A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4166889A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Sheet material with improved dyeability
Assignee: Sanyo Chemical Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1977-07-18
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Granted: 1979-09-04
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Expires: 1997-07-18
Abstract
Abstract A sheet material with improved dyeability comprises a polyurethane resin obtained by reacting an organic diisocyanate with a polymer polyol and if necessary together with a chain extender.
Inventors
- 👤 Toshikazu Fujii
- 👤 Kenji Nakamura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 15:38
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/28; C08G; C08G18/00; C08G18/06; C08G18/28; C08G18/40; C08G18/63; C08G18/65; D; D06; D06N; D06N3/00; D06N3/12; D06N3/14; D06P; D06P3/00; D06P3/02; D06P3/04; D06P3/24; C08J2375/00; C08J2375/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S8/00; Y10S8/92; Y10S8/926; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/23907; Y10T428/23943; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31591; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2033; Y10T442/2139; Y10T442/2148
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
66 words
A dyed microporous sheet material which comprises a polyurethane resin formed from a solution in a solvent of a polyurethane resin (A) obtained by reacting an organic diisocyanate with an active hydrogen-containing material comprising a polymer polyol derived from a high-molecular diol wherein the equivalence ratio of the diisocyanate to the active hydrogen-containing material is substantially 1, said sheet material having been dyed with a dye.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
66 words
A dyed microporous sheet material which comprises a polyurethane resin formed from a solution in a solvent of a polyurethane resin (A) obtained by reacting an organic diisocyanate with an active hydrogen-containing material comprising a polymer polyol derived from a high-molecular diol wherein the equivalence ratio of the diisocyanate to the active hydrogen-containing material is substantially 1, said sheet material having been dyed with a dye.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A sheet material according to claim 1, wherein said active hydrogen-containing material further comprises a chain extender.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
A sheet material according to claim 1, wherein said active hydrogen-containing material further comprises a high-molecular diol other than the polymer polyol.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
13 words
The sheet material of claim 4, which is obtained by d wet process.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
62 words
The sheet material of claim 4, which is obtained by coagulating a layer of a solution of the polyurethane resin (A) supported upon a substrate in a coagulating bath containing a liquid which is compatible with the solvent and is a non-solvent for the polyurethane resin and then if necessary removing the substrate and subsequently dyeing said sheet material with a dye.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The sheet material of claim 1, wherein said polymer polyol is produced by polymerizing at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer in at least one high-molecular diol, in the presence of a radical generating agent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The sheet material of claim 6, wherein said ethylenically unsaturated monomer is at least one monomer containing a polar group or a combination thereof with a non-polar monomer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
The sheet material of claim 7, wherein said polar group is selected from the group consisting of cyano, acyloxy, halo, sulfo or salt thereof, carboxyl or salt thereof, tertiary amino, quaternary ammonium and carbamoyl.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The sheet material of claim 7, wherein said polar group is selected from the group consisting of, tertiary amino and quaternary ammonium.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The sheet material of claim 6, wherein said ethylenically unsaturated monomer is acrylonitrile or a combination thereof with an aromatic vinyl compound.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
16 words
The sheet material of claim 1, wherein said high-molecular diol has a molecular weight of 500-5000.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
The sheet material of claim 11, wherein said high-molecular diol is at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyether diols and polyester diols.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
73 words
The sheet material of claim 1, wherein said polyurethane resin (A) is produced by (a) a prepolymer process wherein an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer obtained by reacting the organic diisocyanate with the polymer polyol or mixture thereof with another polyol is chain-extended by the chain extender, or by (b) a one shot process wherein the organic diisocyanate, the polymer polyol or mixture thereof with another polyol, and the chain-extender are reacted at the same time.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
17 words
The sheet material of claim 1, which is composed of the polyurethane resin (A) and a substrate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
26 words
The sheet material of claim 14, wherein said substrate is selected from the group consisting of napped fabrics, knit fabrics, non-woven fabrics, papers and plastic films.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-09-03 | 1983-03-05 | 1983-09-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-09-03 | 1987-03-05 | 1987-09-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-09-03 | 1991-03-05 | 1991-09-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |