Patent US4152891A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4152891A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pyrotechnic composition and method of inflating an inflatable automobile safety restraint

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1977-10-11
•
Granted: 1979-05-08
•
Expires: 1997-10-11
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A pyrotechnic composition comprising: About 15 to 30% by weight of tartaric acid; About 40 to 75% by weight of sodium chlorate; and About 10 to 30% by weight of calcium hydroxide. The invention also relates to a method of inflating an inflatable automobile safety restraint comprising the step of substantially completely inflating the restraint with the gaseous composition products of combustion of a composition comprising: About 15 to 30% by weight of tartaric acid; About 40 to 75% by weight of sodium chlorate; and About 10 to 30% by weight of calcium hydroxide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eugene F. Garner

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 19:06
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06D; C06D5/00; C06D5/06; C01; C01B; C01B13/00; C01B13/02; C01B13/0203; C01B13/0218; C06B; C06B29/00; C06B29/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 35 words
A pyrotechnic composition comprising: from about 15 to 30% by weight of tartaric acid; from about 40 to 75% by weight of sodium chlorate; and from about 10 to 30% by weight of calcium hydroxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 35 words
A pyrotechnic composition comprising: from about 15 to 30% by weight of tartaric acid; from about 40 to 75% by weight of sodium chlorate; and from about 10 to 30% by weight of calcium hydroxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said composition comprises: from about 20 to 25% by weight of tartaric acid; from about 50 to 60% by weight of sodium chlorate; and from about 15 to 20% by weight of calcium hydroxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The pyrotechnic composition of claim 2 wherein said composition further includes about 0.01 to 0.5% by weight of a pigment.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein said pigment is carbon black.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 4 wherein said carbon black is present in an amount of about 0.05 to 0.15% by weight.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 57 words
A method of inflating an inflatable automobile safety restraint comprising the step of substantially completely inflating the restraint with the gaseous composition products of combustion of a composition comprising: about 15 to 30% by weight of tartaric acid; about 40 to 75% by weight of sodium chlorate; and about 10 to 30% by weight of calcium hydroxide.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 57 words
A method of inflating an inflatable automobile safety restraint comprising the step of substantially completely inflating the restraint with the gaseous composition products of combustion of a composition comprising: about 15 to 30% by weight of tartaric acid; about 40 to 75% by weight of sodium chlorate; and about 10 to 30% by weight of calcium hydroxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said composition comprises about 20 to 25% by weight of tartaric acid; about 50 to 60% by weight of sodium chlorate; and about 15 to 20% by weight of calcium hydroxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 7 wherein said composition further includes from about 0.01 to 0.05% by weight of a pigment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said pigment is carbon black.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said carbon black is present in an amount of about 0.5 to 0.15% by weight.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3723205A Cited
US3773351A Cited
US3964255A Cited
US3785149A Cited
US3986908A Cited
US3936330A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-07 1982-11-06 1983-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-07 1986-11-06 1987-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-07 1990-11-06 1991-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag