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Chemical products and methods

Assignee: Ortho Pharmaceutical Corp
•
Filing: 1977-10-03
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Granted: 1978-12-19
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Expires: 1997-10-03
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Abstract

Abstract Novel compounds obtained from the zoapatle plant and methods of obtaining these compounds from the plant material are described. The novel compounds possess useful activity as central nervous system depressants as well as utero-evacuants.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael P. Wachter
  • 👤 Ramesh M. Kanojia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:51
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K36/00; A61K36/18; A61K36/185; A61K36/28; A61K31/00; A61K31/33; A61K31/335; C; C07; C07D; C07D313/00; C07D313/02; C07D313/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
The method of purifying crude extracts containing biologically active materials obtained from the zoapatle plant selected from the species consisting of Montanoa tomentosa and Montanoa floribunda which comprises the steps of: dissolving the crude extract in a water-immiscible organic solvent, washing the resulting solution with an aqueous solution of a mild base and separating the organic phase from the aqueous phase, chromatographing the solution through a column of adsorbent material, eluting the column with a mixture of a polar and a non-polar solvent, combining the fractions containing biologically active materials and removing the solvent therefrom, dissolving the residue in a water-immiscible organic solvent, chromatographing the solution through a column of an organic polymeric gel, eluting the column with a non-polar organic solvent and collecting the fractions containing biologically active materials.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 130 words
The method of purifying crude extracts containing biologically active materials obtained from the zoapatle plant selected from the species consisting of Montanoa tomentosa and Montanoa floribunda which comprises the steps of: dissolving the crude extract in a water-immiscible organic solvent, washing the resulting solution with an aqueous solution of a mild base and separating the organic phase from the aqueous phase, chromatographing the solution through a column of adsorbent material, eluting the column with a mixture of a polar and a non-polar solvent, combining the fractions containing biologically active materials and removing the solvent therefrom, dissolving the residue in a water-immiscible organic solvent, chromatographing the solution through a column of an organic polymeric gel, eluting the column with a non-polar organic solvent and collecting the fractions containing biologically active materials.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the species of zoapatle plant is Montanoa tomentosa.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the water-immiscible organic solvent is selected from an aromatic hydrocarbon, a chlorinated hydrocarbon or an aliphatic ether.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the organic solvent is selected from ether, chloroform or benzene.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the adsorbent material is selected from silicic acid, silica gel and florisil.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the mixture of polar and non-polar solvents comprises chloroform and isopropanol.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the polymeric gel is a vinyl acetate copolymer.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the non-polar solvent is benzene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the mild base is sodium bicarbonate.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 126 words
The method of purifying extracts containing biologically active materials obtained from a species of the zoapatle plant selected from Montanoa tomentosa and Montanoa floribunda which comprises the steps of: dissolving the crude extract in a lower aliphatic ether, washing the solution with an aqueous solution of a mild base and separating the organic phase from the aqueous phase, chromatographing the solution through a column of adsorbent material, eluting the column with a mixture of a polar and a non-polar solvent, combining the fractions containing the biologically active materials and removing the solvent therefrom, dissolving the residue in an aromatic hydrocarbon, chromatographing the solution through a column of a polymeric gel, eluting the column with an aromatic hydrocarbon and collecting the fractions containing the biologically active materials.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 126 words
The method of purifying extracts containing biologically active materials obtained from a species of the zoapatle plant selected from Montanoa tomentosa and Montanoa floribunda which comprises the steps of: dissolving the crude extract in a lower aliphatic ether, washing the solution with an aqueous solution of a mild base and separating the organic phase from the aqueous phase, chromatographing the solution through a column of adsorbent material, eluting the column with a mixture of a polar and a non-polar solvent, combining the fractions containing the biologically active materials and removing the solvent therefrom, dissolving the residue in an aromatic hydrocarbon, chromatographing the solution through a column of a polymeric gel, eluting the column with an aromatic hydrocarbon and collecting the fractions containing the biologically active materials.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the zoapatle plant is Montanoa tomentosa.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the aliphatic ether is diethyl ether.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the adsorbent material is silicic acid or silica gel.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the mixture of polar and non-polar solvents comprises chloroform and isopropanol.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the aromatic hydrocarbon is benzene.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 10 wherein the polymeric gel is vinyl acetate copolymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4006227A Cited
US3996132A Cited
US3986952A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-12-18 1982-06-19 1982-12-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-12-18 1986-06-19 1986-12-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-12-18 1990-06-19 1990-12-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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