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US4127964A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mushroom composting

Assignee: Kinoko Co
•
Filing: 1976-11-08
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Granted: 1978-12-05
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Expires: 1996-11-08
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Abstract

Abstract Composting compositions are provided which avoid conventional composting for production of mushrooms requiring casing. A mixture of steer manure and peat moss in combination with a small amount of an agent for maintaining permeability is mixed with water and sterilized. The resulting product provides excellent composting for mushrooms requiring casing, with rapid production and high yield.

Inventors

  • 👤 Henry M. Mee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:38
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G18/00; A01G18/40; A01G18/20; A01G18/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 149 words
A method for growing mushrooms requiring a casing which comprises preparing a growth medium bed comprising pasteurized mixture of a cold manure and a naturally occurring colloidal particle having a significant amount of humic acid, and prepared by combining about 1 part by weight of said cold manure with from about 0.5 to 1 part by weight of said naturally occurring collodial particle matter and from about 50 to 70 weight percent based on the dry mixture of water and pasteurizing said mixture at a temperature from about 35° to 120° C for a period of from about 0.5 to 4 hrs; inoculating said bed with spawn; incubating said inoculated mixture for up to three weeks at a temperature of about 20° to 25° C; applying a casing to said composting bed; and maintaining said case mixture at a temperature of about 18° +/-2° C to produce fruiting bodies.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 149 words
A method for growing mushrooms requiring a casing which comprises preparing a growth medium bed comprising pasteurized mixture of a cold manure and a naturally occurring colloidal particle having a significant amount of humic acid, and prepared by combining about 1 part by weight of said cold manure with from about 0.5 to 1 part by weight of said naturally occurring collodial particle matter and from about 50 to 70 weight percent based on the dry mixture of water and pasteurizing said mixture at a temperature from about 35° to 120° C for a period of from about 0.5 to 4 hrs; inoculating said bed with spawn; incubating said inoculated mixture for up to three weeks at a temperature of about 20° to 25° C; applying a casing to said composting bed; and maintaining said case mixture at a temperature of about 18° +/-2° C to produce fruiting bodies.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said bed is a composition having from about 2 to 10 weight percent of calcium sulfate based on said composition.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said collodial material is moss.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A method according to claim 3, wherein said moss is sphagnum.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said pasteurizing is at a temperature of from about 85° to 100° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2035286A Cited
US2005365A Cited
US3165394A Cited
US3828470A Cited
DE2151326A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-12-04 1982-06-05 1982-12-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-12-04 1986-06-05 1986-12-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-12-04 1990-06-05 1990-12-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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