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US4112175A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sound insulating sheet containing lead fibers

Assignee: Toray Industries Inc
•
Filing: 1976-12-01
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Granted: 1978-09-05
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Expires: 1996-12-01
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Abstract

Abstract A nonporous flexible sound insulating sheet is provided which is composed of 50 to 90 wt.% of a nonwoven lead fiber fabric and 10 to 50 wt.% of a vinyl chloride polymer reinforcing material. The reinforcing material fills the spaces between individual lead fibers of the nonwoven fabric to secure the individual lead fibers in their places. The lead fibers are substantially uniformly distributed in the nonwoven fabric and are disposed such that the axes of the lead fibers extend, as a whole, substantially at random in all directions, and such that the lead fibers are not exposed on the surface of the sound insulating sheet. The sound insulation sheet has a thickness of 0.3 to 2.0 mm and a specific gravity of 2.0 to 6.5.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshikazu Kikuchi
  • 👤 Hirotsugu Suzuki
  • 👤 Kenji Yabe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 16:21
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C70/00; B29C70/04; B29C70/06; B29C70/10; B29C70/12; B32; B32B; B32B5/00; B32B5/22; B32B5/24; B32B5/26; B29C70/28; B29C70/40; B29C70/50; B29C70/504; B29C70/506; B32B5/02; B32B5/10; E; E04; E04B; E04B1/00; E04B1/62; E04B1/74; E04B1/82; E04B1/84; E04B1/8409; B29K; B29K2027/00; B29K2027/06; B29K2305/00; B29K2305/04; B29K2995/00; B29K2995/0001; B29K2995/0002; B32B2260/00; B32B2260/02; B32B2260/04; B32B2260/046; B32B2262/00; B32B2262/10; B32B2262/103; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/10; B32B2307/102; B32B2307/50; B32B2307/56; B32B2311/00; B32B2311/14; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2631; Y10T442/30; Y10T442/3382; Y10T442/40; Y10T442/475

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
A nonporous flexible sound insulating sheet composed of 50 to 90% by weight of a nonwoven lead fiber fabric and 10 to 50% by weight of a vinyl chloride polymer reinforcing material, said reinforcing material filling the spaces between individual lead fibers of the nonwoven fabric to secure the individual lead fibers in their place; said lead fibers being substantially uniformly distributed in the nonwoven fabric and being disposed such that the axes of the lead fibers extend, as a whole, substantially at random in all directions, and such that the lead fibers are not exposed on the surface of the sound insulating sheet, said sound insulating sheet having a thickness of 0.3 to 2.0 mm and a specific gravity of 2.0 to 6.5.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
A nonporous flexible sound insulating sheet composed of 50 to 90% by weight of a nonwoven lead fiber fabric and 10 to 50% by weight of a vinyl chloride polymer reinforcing material, said reinforcing material filling the spaces between individual lead fibers of the nonwoven fabric to secure the individual lead fibers in their place; said lead fibers being substantially uniformly distributed in the nonwoven fabric and being disposed such that the axes of the lead fibers extend, as a whole, substantially at random in all directions, and such that the lead fibers are not exposed on the surface of the sound insulating sheet, said sound insulating sheet having a thickness of 0.3 to 2.0 mm and a specific gravity of 2.0 to 6.5.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A nonporous flexible sound insulating sheet as claimed in claim 1 wherein said lead fibers are made of a lead alloy consisting essentially of 90 to 99.9% by weight of lead and 0.01 to 10% by weight of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of tin and antimony.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A nonporous flexible sound insulating sheet as claimed in claim 1 wherein said lead fibers have a length of 0.5 to 100 cm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
A sound insulating laminated sheet comprising a layer of the nonporous flexible sound insulating sheet claimed in claim 1 and at least one layer of a knitted fabric, a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric or a metal foil, the latter layer being adherent to either one side or both sides of said layer of the nonporous flexible sound insulating sheet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A sound insulating laminated sheet as claimed in claim 4, which further comprises at least one vinyl chloride polymer layer adherent to the outer surface or surfaces of said layer of a knitted fabric, a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric or a metal foil.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3184368A Cited
US3253947A Cited
US3410936A Cited
US3622432A Cited
US3556914A Cited
US3973059A Cited
US3767505A Cited
US3719538A Cited
US3976728A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-09-04 1982-03-06 1982-09-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-09-04 1986-03-06 1986-09-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-09-04 1990-03-06 1990-09-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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