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US4110640A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Standard signal generating apparatus

Assignee: Seiko Instruments Inc
•
Filing: 1976-04-26
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Granted: 1978-08-29
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Expires: 1996-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract The combination of a transparent substrate, and a plurality of standard signal generating circuits, for developing respective oscillatory output signals at a standard frequency. The plurality of signal generating circuits are disposed on a major surface of the substrate, and each includes at least one unbroken adjusting lead, which can be broken by irradiation with laser light, to set the frequency of the oscillatory output signal.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuo Ito

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 09:11
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04G; G04G3/00; G04G3/02; G04F; G04F5/00; G04F5/04; G04F5/06; H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/0286; H05K1/18; H05K1/181

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 303 words
In combination: a transparent substrate having a pair of opposed major surfaces; and a plurality of standard signal generating circuits each comprising a mechanical vibrator disposed on one of said major surfaces, an oscillator circuit for driving said mechanical vibrator to vibrate and for developing an oscillatory output signal determined by said mechanical vibrator, a metallic thin film disposed on said one major surface and defining thereon a frame of metallic thin film surrounding said mechanical vibrator and said oscillator circuit, a metallic, cover disposed on said major surface and covering said mechanical vibrator and said oscillator circuit and joined to said frame to peripherally seal said cover to said substrate, a divider circuit disposed within said cover and connected to receive the oscillatory output signal of said oscillator for developing a lower frequency oscillatory standard frequency signal having a standard frequency determined by the oscillator frequency and a dividing ratio of said dividing circuit, and said dividing circuit having at least one adjusting lead for receiving a power signal for setting the dividing ratio of said divider circuit according to whether said at least one adjusting lead is connected to a positive potential lead or a negative potential lead of the power signal and thereby setting the value of said standard frequency, said positive potential lead and said negative potential lead comprising polished conductive pins extending through said transparent substrate, and said at least one adjusting lead being connected to said positive potential lead and said negative potential lead and being disposed on one of the major surfaces of said substrate to permit breaking of the connection of said at least one adjusting lead with a respective one of said positive and negative potential leads by irradiating the same with laser light in order to set the value of said standard frequency.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 303 words
In combination: a transparent substrate having a pair of opposed major surfaces; and a plurality of standard signal generating circuits each comprising a mechanical vibrator disposed on one of said major surfaces, an oscillator circuit for driving said mechanical vibrator to vibrate and for developing an oscillatory output signal determined by said mechanical vibrator, a metallic thin film disposed on said one major surface and defining thereon a frame of metallic thin film surrounding said mechanical vibrator and said oscillator circuit, a metallic, cover disposed on said major surface and covering said mechanical vibrator and said oscillator circuit and joined to said frame to peripherally seal said cover to said substrate, a divider circuit disposed within said cover and connected to receive the oscillatory output signal of said oscillator for developing a lower frequency oscillatory standard frequency signal having a standard frequency determined by the oscillator frequency and a dividing ratio of said dividing circuit, and said dividing circuit having at least one adjusting lead for receiving a power signal for setting the dividing ratio of said divider circuit according to whether said at least one adjusting lead is connected to a positive potential lead or a negative potential lead of the power signal and thereby setting the value of said standard frequency, said positive potential lead and said negative potential lead comprising polished conductive pins extending through said transparent substrate, and said at least one adjusting lead being connected to said positive potential lead and said negative potential lead and being disposed on one of the major surfaces of said substrate to permit breaking of the connection of said at least one adjusting lead with a respective one of said positive and negative potential leads by irradiating the same with laser light in order to set the value of said standard frequency.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
In the combination according to claim 1, wherein said dividing circuit comprises a plurality of divider stages connected in cascade, and wherein respective ones of said divider stages have corresponding adjusting leads for setting said standard frequency value.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
In the combination according to claim 1, further comprising means for electrically connecting the respective metallic cover of each of said standard signal generating circuits for maintaining the respective metallic covers at a same electrical potential.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2903630A Cited
US3683213A Cited
US3768157A Cited
US3805509A Cited
US3766616A Cited
US3727151A Cited
US3889459A Cited
US3945194A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-08-28 1982-02-27 1982-08-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-08-28 1986-02-27 1986-08-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-08-28 1990-02-27 1990-08-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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