Patent US4108807A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4108807A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Organo-metallate polymers and processes for the manufacture thereof

Assignee: Chemie-Anlagenbau Bischofsheim GmbH
•
Filing: 1976-07-19
•
Granted: 1978-08-22
•
Expires: 1996-07-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a process for the manufacture of an organo-metallate polymere which comprises reacting in a liquid phase a metallate with a pseudohalide compound and/or other polymerizable compound and allowing the reaction to proceed to completion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karl Heinz Hilterhaus
  • 👤 Franz Gottfried Reuter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 13:07
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G79/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 250 words
A method of making an organo-metallate polymer comprising reacting, in liquid phase, a mixture containing: A. a pseudohalide compound selected from the group consisting of organic isocyanates and thioisocyanates having at least two isocyanate or thioisocyanate groups, and organic thiocyanates and selenocyanates having at least two thiocyanate or selenocyanate groups B. an aqueous alkaline solution of a metallate comprising a soluble salt of a compound having the formula H.sub.n (MeX.sub.m) in which X is oxygen or sulfur, Me is a metal capable of forming an anion with X, and n and m are whole numbers, whereby said metallate; on a dry basis being present in an amount of about at least about 17.5 to about 210.5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of pseudohalide compound, C. a catalyst for catalyzing a pseudohalide reaction, said catalyst being a tertiary amine of the general formula: ##STR4## in which formula the radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or a radical of the general formula: ##STR5## in which n is an integer of from 1 to 25 and the radicals X 1 and X 2 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical having 1 to 25 carbon atoms and which may be substituted by primary and/or secondary hydroxyl groups, at most two of the radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 being hydrogen atoms.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 250 words
A method of making an organo-metallate polymer comprising reacting, in liquid phase, a mixture containing: A. a pseudohalide compound selected from the group consisting of organic isocyanates and thioisocyanates having at least two isocyanate or thioisocyanate groups, and organic thiocyanates and selenocyanates having at least two thiocyanate or selenocyanate groups B. an aqueous alkaline solution of a metallate comprising a soluble salt of a compound having the formula H.sub.n (MeX.sub.m) in which X is oxygen or sulfur, Me is a metal capable of forming an anion with X, and n and m are whole numbers, whereby said metallate; on a dry basis being present in an amount of about at least about 17.5 to about 210.5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of pseudohalide compound, C. a catalyst for catalyzing a pseudohalide reaction, said catalyst being a tertiary amine of the general formula: ##STR4## in which formula the radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or a radical of the general formula: ##STR5## in which n is an integer of from 1 to 25 and the radicals X 1 and X 2 , which may be the same or different, each represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical having 1 to 25 carbon atoms and which may be substituted by primary and/or secondary hydroxyl groups, at most two of the radicals R 1 , R 2 and R 3 being hydrogen atoms.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
A method according to claim 2 wherein the catalyst comprises: 2,4,6-tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 3 wherein said pseudohalide compound is selected from the group consisting of organic isocyanates and thioisocyanates having at least two isocyanate or thioisocyanate groups.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method according to claim 4 wherein said metallate is selected from the group consisting of sodium, potassium ammonium and calcium germanates, stannates, thiostannates, plumbates, aluminates, titanates, vanadates, chromates, manganates, molybdates, tungstates, arsenates, tellurates, bismuthates, zincates, niobates, and tantalates.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said metallate is selected from the group consisting of potassium chromate, sodium hydrogen arsenate, sodium tungstate, sodium molybdate, sodium stannate, potassium tellurate, potassium aluminate, and alkaline titanium dioxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said metallate comprises a crude, unpurified, solution containing impurities.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said pseudohalide comprises a mixture of organic isocyanate compounds containing a predominant quality of polyisocyanate compounds having at least three isocyanate groups.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to claim 7 wherein said mixture of isocyanates is obtained by phosgening an aniline-formaldehyde resin and separating the resulting higher-functional polyisocyanates from other isocyanates.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 7 wherein said mixture contains substantially no diisocyanates or monisocyanates.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein said pseudohalide comprises an NCO adduct having terminal NCO-groups and a molecular weight of from 500 to 10,000.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein said NCO adduct has a content of 1.5 to 5% NCO-groups.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein said NCO adduct has ethylenically unsaturated bonding.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method according to claim 1 wherein the pseudohalide compound comprises an organic isocyanate containing groups or atoms which are either ionic or behave as such in the reaction mixture.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method according to claim 13 wherein the isocyanate contains one or more halogen atoms and/or one or more sulphonate groups.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 13, wherein the isocyanate contains one or more chlorine atoms.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of a blowing agent.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 16 wherein the blowing agent is an inert liquid that boils between -25 and +50° C.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to claim 17 wherein the blowing agent is an inert liquid that boils between -15 and +40° C.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2916464A Cited
US3359218A Cited
US3607794A Cited
US3471411A Cited
US3718612A Cited
US3736298A Cited
US3751392A Cited
US3975316A Cited
US3808162A Cited
US3983081A Cited
US3899520A Cited
US4042536A Cited
US4057519A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-08-21 1982-02-20 1982-08-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-08-21 1986-02-20 1986-08-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-08-21 1990-02-20 1990-08-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag