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US4098983A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydrocarbon-derived resins of piperylene and methyl branched tertiary olefin hydrocarbons

Assignee: Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co
•
Filing: 1976-04-26
•
Granted: 1978-07-04
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Expires: 1996-04-26
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Abstract

Abstract A hydrocarbon-derived resin having a softening point in the range of about 0° C to about 25° C derived from polymerizing piperylene and selected methyl branched tertiary olefins in the presence of boron trifluoride or boron trifluoride etherate. Such resins are particularly useful for the preparation of pressure sensitive adhesives, especially when such resins are mixed with other hydrocarbon-derived resins having high softening points in the range of about 80° C to about 110° C.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert A. Osborn
  • 👤 Herbert L. Bullard

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 18:52
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F210/00; C08F210/14; C08F236/00; C08F236/02; C08F236/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 193 words
A hydrocarbon-derived resin characterized by having a softening point in the range of about 5° C. to about 20° C. and a viscosity in the range of about 1000 to about 40,000 at about 25° C. which is the product of (i) polymerizing, in the presence of an inert diluent and a catalyst selected from at least one of boron trifluoride and boron trifluoride etherate derived from boron trifluoride and an ether having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, a mixture which consists essentially of (A) about 45 to about 65 weight percent piperylene and, correspondingly, about 55 to about 35 weight percent of at least one methyl branched tertiary monoolefin selected from at least one of the group consisting of 2-methyl-1-butene, 2-methyl-1pentene, 2-methyl-2-pentene, 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene, and 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene and, optionally, (B) up to about 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said piperylene/branched olefin monomer mixture of at least one of piperylene dimers, piperylene trimers or other unsaturated hydrocarbons selected from the group consisting of 3-methyl-2-pentene, isoprene, and cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbons selected from cyclopentene, cyclohexane and 1,3-cyclopentadiene and (ii) steam stripping the product to remove light oil-like products, unreacted hydrocarbons and diluent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 193 words
A hydrocarbon-derived resin characterized by having a softening point in the range of about 5° C. to about 20° C. and a viscosity in the range of about 1000 to about 40,000 at about 25° C. which is the product of (i) polymerizing, in the presence of an inert diluent and a catalyst selected from at least one of boron trifluoride and boron trifluoride etherate derived from boron trifluoride and an ether having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, a mixture which consists essentially of (A) about 45 to about 65 weight percent piperylene and, correspondingly, about 55 to about 35 weight percent of at least one methyl branched tertiary monoolefin selected from at least one of the group consisting of 2-methyl-1-butene, 2-methyl-1pentene, 2-methyl-2-pentene, 2,3-dimethyl-1-butene, and 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene and, optionally, (B) up to about 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of said piperylene/branched olefin monomer mixture of at least one of piperylene dimers, piperylene trimers or other unsaturated hydrocarbons selected from the group consisting of 3-methyl-2-pentene, isoprene, and cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbons selected from cyclopentene, cyclohexane and 1,3-cyclopentadiene and (ii) steam stripping the product to remove light oil-like products, unreacted hydrocarbons and diluent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The hydrocarbon-derived resin according to claim 1 where said methyl branched tertiary monoolefin is essentially 2-methyl-1-butene and where said catalyst is selected from boron trifluoride and boron trifluoride etherate, where said etherate is derived from boron trifluoride and diethyl ether.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2753325A Cited
US3692756A Cited
US3928297A Cited
US3872064A Cited
US3966690A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-03 1982-01-02 1982-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-03 1986-01-02 1986-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-03 1990-01-02 1990-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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