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Metal powder compositions

Assignee: BSA Sintered Components Ltd
•
Filing: 1976-11-08
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Granted: 1978-07-04
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Expires: 1996-11-08
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Abstract

Abstract In a mixture of metal powders from which ferrous alloy articles may be made by the process of powder metallurgy, the mixture consisting of the following in percentages by weight; nickel, 0.5 to 4%, manganese, 0.5 to 6%, carbon (graphite), 0.05 to 1.5%, copper, if present, up to 5%, boron, if present, up to 0.4%, iron and usual impurities, balance to 100%, the improvement consisting in that the nickel and manganese are in the form of a powdered binary alloy having a nickel to manganese ratio by weight in the range 15 : 85 to 65 : 35 and all of said powdered alloy passes through a 400 mesh B.S.S. sieve.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael Thomas Matty
  • 👤 Philip James Ridout

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 09:13
CPC Classifications
C; C22; C22C; C22C33/00; C22C33/02; C22C33/0257; C22C33/0264; C22C33/0207

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
In a mixture of metal powders from which ferrous alloy articles may be made by the process of powder metallurgy, the mixture consisting of the following in percentages by weight: ______________________________________ Nickel 0.5 to 4% Manganese 0.5 to 6% Carbon (graphite) 0.05 to 1.5% Copper, if present Up to 5% Boron, if present Up to 0.4% Iron and usual impurities Balance to 100% ______________________________________ the improvement consisting in that the nickel and manganese are in the form of a powdered binary alloy having a nickel to manganese ratio by weight in the range 15 : 85 to 65 : 35 and all of said powdered alloy passes through a 400 mesh B.S.S. sieve.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 113 words
In a mixture of metal powders from which ferrous alloy articles may be made by the process of powder metallurgy, the mixture consisting of the following in percentages by weight: ______________________________________ Nickel 0.5 to 4% Manganese 0.5 to 6% Carbon (graphite) 0.05 to 1.5% Copper, if present Up to 5% Boron, if present Up to 0.4% Iron and usual impurities Balance to 100% ______________________________________ the improvement consisting in that the nickel and manganese are in the form of a powdered binary alloy having a nickel to manganese ratio by weight in the range 15 : 85 to 65 : 35 and all of said powdered alloy passes through a 400 mesh B.S.S. sieve.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The mixture according to claim 1, wherein the nickel, manganese and carbon are present in the following percentages by weight: ______________________________________ Nickel 1.4 to 2.8% Manganese 2.1 to 3.9% Carbon 1.05 to 1.5%. ______________________________________
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The mixture according to claim 2, wherein said elements are present in the following percentages by weight: ______________________________________ Nickel 1.9 to 2.8% Manganese 3.0 to 3.9% Carbon 1.05 to 1.5%. ______________________________________
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The mixture according to claim 3, wherein the carbon content is 1.3 to 1.5% by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
The mixture according to claim 1, wherein the nickel to manganese ratio in the binary alloy is in the range 20 : 80 to 55 : 45 by weight.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The mixture according to claim 5, wherein the said alloy is a continuous solubility alloy having a nickel to manganese ratio of about 40 : 60 by weight.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
The mixture according to claim 1, wherein all of the components of the mixture other than the iron powder pass through a 300 mesh B.S.S. sieve.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
The mixture according to claim 7, wherein the iron is a soft iron having particles all passing through a 100 mesh B.S.S. sieve with 75% passing through a 200 mesh B.S.S. sieve and 50% passing through a 300 mesh B.S.S. sieve.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The mixture according to claim 1, wherein the carbon is present in the form of micronised graphite with the carbon content of the mixture in the range 0.45 to 1.5%.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 46 words
The mixture according to claim 1, wherein an amount of the iron content not exceeding 5% of the total mixture has been replaced by one or more elements which do not adversely affect the tensile strength and ductility of the resultant articles obtained by powder metallurgy.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

CA692687A Cited
GB975322A Cited
GB1305608A Cited
US3798022A Cited
US3901661A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-07-03 1982-01-02 1982-07-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-07-03 1986-01-02 1986-07-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-07-03 1990-01-02 1990-07-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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