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Patent US4089987A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4089987A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Whipping composition of modified whey protein and additives
Assignee: Stauffer Chemical Co
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Filing: 1976-09-23
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Granted: 1978-05-16
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Expires: 1996-09-23
Abstract
Abstract An improved whippable whey protein containing composition is provided comprising a whey protein containing product having at least 20% soluble whey protein, in combination with a member selected from the group consisting of gelatin, gelatin and a water soluble polyphosphate, a gum and mixtures thereof, the whey protein containing product being prepared by:
Inventors
- 👤 Pei K. Chang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 03:50
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23J; A23J3/00; A23J3/04; A23J3/08; A23J1/00; A23J1/20; A23J1/205; A23P; A23P30/00; A23P30/40; A23V; A23V2002/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
303 words
An improved whippable whey protein containing composition comprising at least 85% of a whey protein containing product having at least 20 parts soluble whey protein per 100 parts of dry solids in said whey protein product in combination with a number selected from the group consisting of from about 1% to about 10% gelatin; from about 1% to about 10% gelatin and from about 5% to about 15% of a water soluble polyphosphate, the additive total of gelatin and phosphate not to exceed about 15%; from about 0.5% to about 5% of a gum; and mixtures thereof; said whey protein containing product being selected from the group consisting of: a. a whey protein concentrate derived by the ultrafiltration of cottage cheese whey; b. a water soluble low molecular weight whey protein product prepared by adjusting the pH of a solution containing a whey protein to a value of from about 11 to about 13, thereafter reducing the pH to a value of from about 4 to about 6 to yield a water solution of a water soluble whey product and insoluble whey solids, separating the water soluble whey final product and drying the same; c. a whey protein product prepared by hydrolyzing the insoluble whey solids of step (b) at a pH of between about 11 and about 13 for a period of time and at a temperature sufficient to hydrolyze the same; and d. a precipitated whey protein prepared by combining liquid whey with an effective amount of sodium lauryl sulfate to form a sodium lauryl sulfate-protein complex which precipitates from solution, followed by reducing the sodium lauryl sulfate content of the complex to less than 0.1% by weight based on the dry weight of the complex, all percentages are by weight based on the total weight of the whey-protein containing composition.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
303 words
An improved whippable whey protein containing composition comprising at least 85% of a whey protein containing product having at least 20 parts soluble whey protein per 100 parts of dry solids in said whey protein product in combination with a number selected from the group consisting of from about 1% to about 10% gelatin; from about 1% to about 10% gelatin and from about 5% to about 15% of a water soluble polyphosphate, the additive total of gelatin and phosphate not to exceed about 15%; from about 0.5% to about 5% of a gum; and mixtures thereof; said whey protein containing product being selected from the group consisting of: a. a whey protein concentrate derived by the ultrafiltration of cottage cheese whey; b. a water soluble low molecular weight whey protein product prepared by adjusting the pH of a solution containing a whey protein to a value of from about 11 to about 13, thereafter reducing the pH to a value of from about 4 to about 6 to yield a water solution of a water soluble whey product and insoluble whey solids, separating the water soluble whey final product and drying the same; c. a whey protein product prepared by hydrolyzing the insoluble whey solids of step (b) at a pH of between about 11 and about 13 for a period of time and at a temperature sufficient to hydrolyze the same; and d. a precipitated whey protein prepared by combining liquid whey with an effective amount of sodium lauryl sulfate to form a sodium lauryl sulfate-protein complex which precipitates from solution, followed by reducing the sodium lauryl sulfate content of the complex to less than 0.1% by weight based on the dry weight of the complex, all percentages are by weight based on the total weight of the whey-protein containing composition.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said member is gelatin.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said member is gelatin and a water soluble polyphosphate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 3 wherein said polyphosphate is sodium hexametaphosphate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
14 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said member is a gum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 5 wherein said gum is selected from the group consisting of carrageenan, sodium alginate, potassium alginate, accacia, carboxymethylcellulose, guar, xanthan and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
13 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 6 wherein said gum is carrageenan.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
17 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said soluble protein content is at least 25%.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
35 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said solution containing whey protein in step (b) is the first fraction obtained by passing partially delactosed cheese whey through a bed of molecular sieve resin.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
51 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 1, step (b) wherein the pH of said solution containing whey protein is adjusted to about 11.5 to about 11.9 for from 1 to 3 hours followed by reducing the pH to a value within the range of from about 4.2 to about 5.0.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said liquid whey of step (d) is the first fraction obtained by passing partially delactosed cheese whey through a bed of molecular sieve resin.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
32 words
The whippable composition as recited in claim 1 wherein said sodium lauryl sulfate content in step (d) is reduced by passing the complex through an ion exchange resin in the hydroxy form.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1981-05-15 | 1981-11-14 | 1982-05-16 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1985-05-15 | 1985-11-14 | 1986-05-16 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1989-05-15 | 1989-11-14 | 1990-05-16 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |