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US4073676A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

GaAs-GaAlAs semiconductor having a periodic corrugation at an interface

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1975-02-18
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Granted: 1978-02-14
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Expires: 1995-02-18
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device including a GaAs layer having a periodic corrugation on a surface thereof with a GaAsAl layer disposed on the periodic corrugation is formed by contacting a solution consisting of Ga, Al and As heated at a temperature of about 700° C. to the corrugated surface of the GaAs layer and cooling the solution to a temperature of about 670° C. at a cooling rate of 5° C./min. whereby the periodic corrugation is not transfigured so much.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kunio Aiki
  • 👤 Michiharu Nakamura
  • 👤 Junichi Umeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 02:01
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/60; H10P50/64; H10P50/642; H10P50/646; H10P14/00; H10P14/20; H10P14/26; H10P14/263; H10P14/265; H10P14/29; H10P14/2901; H10P14/2907; H10P14/2911; H10P14/2924; H10P14/2925; H10P14/32; H10P14/3202; H10P14/3214; H10P14/3221; H10P14/34; H10P14/3402; H10P14/3414; H10P14/3421; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/084

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device having a periodic corrugation at an interface between a GaAs crystal and a GaAlAs layer comprising the steps of: preparing a GaAs crystal; selectively etching the surface of said GaAs crystal, to form a periodic corrugation on the surface of said GaAs crystal; preparing a solution including Ga, Al and As therein; heating said solution to a temperature within a range between 650° C and 750° C; contacting said heated solution onto said periodically corrugated surface of said GaAs crystal; and cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min. and 10° C/min.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 101 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device having a periodic corrugation at an interface between a GaAs crystal and a GaAlAs layer comprising the steps of: preparing a GaAs crystal; selectively etching the surface of said GaAs crystal, to form a periodic corrugation on the surface of said GaAs crystal; preparing a solution including Ga, Al and As therein; heating said solution to a temperature within a range between 650° C and 750° C; contacting said heated solution onto said periodically corrugated surface of said GaAs crystal; and cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min. and 10° C/min.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the cooling rate is within a range between 1° C/min and 5° C/min.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 127 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device having a periodic corrugation at an interface between a GaAs crystal and a GaAlAs layer comprising the steps of: preparing a GaAs crystal; selectively etching the surface of said GaAs crystal to form a periodic corrugation on said surface; preparing a solution including Ga, Al and As therein; heating said solution to a temperature higher than a temperature between 650° C and 750° C; cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min and 10° C/min; contacting said solution onto the periodically corrugated surface of said GaAs crystal, when the temperature of said solution is within a range between 650° C and 750° C; and further cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min and 10° C/min.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 127 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device having a periodic corrugation at an interface between a GaAs crystal and a GaAlAs layer comprising the steps of: preparing a GaAs crystal; selectively etching the surface of said GaAs crystal to form a periodic corrugation on said surface; preparing a solution including Ga, Al and As therein; heating said solution to a temperature higher than a temperature between 650° C and 750° C; cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min and 10° C/min; contacting said solution onto the periodically corrugated surface of said GaAs crystal, when the temperature of said solution is within a range between 650° C and 750° C; and further cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min and 10° C/min.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method according to claim 3, wherein the cooling rates of said cooling step and further cooling step are within a range between 1° C/min and 5° C/min.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 3, wherein the cooling rates of said cooling step and further cooling step are equal to each other.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 175 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device having a periodic corrugation at an interface between a GaAs crystal and a GaAlAs layer comprising the steps of: preparing a plurality of contiguous semiconductor layers which are disposed on a semiconductor body, and which have a surface layer consisting a GaAs crystal; selectively etching the surface of said GaAs crystal to form a periodic corrugation on said surface; preparing a solution including Ga, Al, and As therein; heating said solution to a temperature higher than a temperature between 650° C and 750° C; cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min and 10° C/min; contacting said solution onto said periodically corrugated surface of said GaAs crystal, when the temperature of said solution is between 650° C and 750° C; further cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min and 10° C/min, whereby a GaAlAs layer is formed on the periodically corrugated surface of said GaAs crystal; and forming first and second metal layers on said semiconductor body and on said GaAlAs layer, respectively.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 175 words
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device having a periodic corrugation at an interface between a GaAs crystal and a GaAlAs layer comprising the steps of: preparing a plurality of contiguous semiconductor layers which are disposed on a semiconductor body, and which have a surface layer consisting a GaAs crystal; selectively etching the surface of said GaAs crystal to form a periodic corrugation on said surface; preparing a solution including Ga, Al, and As therein; heating said solution to a temperature higher than a temperature between 650° C and 750° C; cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min and 10° C/min; contacting said solution onto said periodically corrugated surface of said GaAs crystal, when the temperature of said solution is between 650° C and 750° C; further cooling said solution at a cooling rate between 1° C/min and 10° C/min, whereby a GaAlAs layer is formed on the periodically corrugated surface of said GaAs crystal; and forming first and second metal layers on said semiconductor body and on said GaAlAs layer, respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 6, which further comprises the step of forming a second GaAs layer on said GaAlAs layer, and wherein said second metal layer is formed on said second GaAs layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method according to claim 6, wherein the cooling rates of said cooling step and further cooling step are within a range between 1° C/min and 5° C/min.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 6, wherein the cooling rates of said cooling step and further cooling step are equal to each other.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3565702A Cited
US3741825A Cited
US3933538A Cited
US3897281A Cited
US3951700A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-13 1981-08-15 1982-02-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-13 1985-08-15 1986-02-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-13 1989-08-15 1990-02-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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