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US4061834A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Durable antistatic coating for polymethylmethacrylate

Assignee: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
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Filing: 1976-06-03
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Granted: 1977-12-06
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Expires: 1996-06-03
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Abstract

Abstract A durable antistatic coating is achieved on polymethylmethacrylate plastic without affecting its optical clarity by applying to the surface of the plastic a low molecular weight solvent having a high electron affinity and a high dipole moment such as acentonitrile or nitromethane alone or in the presence of photopolymerizable monomer. The treated polymethylmethacrylate plastic can then dissipate most of the induced electrostatic charge and retains its optical clarity. The antistatic behavior persists after washing, rubbing and vacuum treatment.

Inventors

  • 👤 Vaclav Hadek
  • 👤 Robert B. Somoano
  • 👤 Alan Rembaum

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:04
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J7/00; C08J7/02; C08J7/12; C08J7/16; C08J7/18; C08J2333/00; C08J2333/04; C08J2333/06; C08J2333/10; C08J2333/12; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/15; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/922; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/31935

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of providing a durable, optically clear, transparent, antistatic coating on the surface of a transparent solid polymethacrylate article comprising the steps of: applying to the surface of the article at a temperature of no more than 40° C a low molecular weight, polar, organic solvent having high electron affinity selected from the group consisting of nitromethane or acetonitrile, to form an antistatic coating comprising a surface layer of said article having at least 0.05% by weight of said solvent retained therein; and drying said surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 87 words
A method of providing a durable, optically clear, transparent, antistatic coating on the surface of a transparent solid polymethacrylate article comprising the steps of: applying to the surface of the article at a temperature of no more than 40° C a low molecular weight, polar, organic solvent having high electron affinity selected from the group consisting of nitromethane or acetonitrile, to form an antistatic coating comprising a surface layer of said article having at least 0.05% by weight of said solvent retained therein; and drying said surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 1 in which the article is a solid polymeric methacrylate ester selected from methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, or mixtures thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 2 in which the solid polymeric ester is a polymethylmethacrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method according to claim 1 in which the article contains at least 0.1% by weight of the solvent.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1 in which the solvent is applied at room temperature.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A method according to claim 5 in which the solvent is applied to the article by immersion of the article in the solvent.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
A method according to claim 1 in which the solvent is acetonitrile.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 10 words
An article produced according to the method of claim 1.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2393863A Cited
US2494054A Cited
US2879244A Cited
US2993022A Cited
US3190763A Cited
US3352626A Cited
US3679355A Cited
US3655857A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-12-05 1981-06-06 1981-12-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-12-05 1985-06-06 1985-12-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-12-05 1989-06-06 1989-12-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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