Patent US3527159A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4048296A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Radiopharmaceutical scanning agents
Assignee: Mallinckrodt Inc
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Filing: 1975-05-27
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Granted: 1977-09-13
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Expires: 1995-05-27
Abstract
Abstract Dispersions useful in preparing radiopharmaceutical scanning agents.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert George Wolfangel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 14:46
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K51/00; A61K51/12; A61K51/1217; A61K2123/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
21 words
A dispersion useful in forming an injectable radiopharmaceutical scanning agent comprising a stannous sulfur colloid dispersed in an aqueous buffer solution.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
21 words
A dispersion useful in forming an injectable radiopharmaceutical scanning agent comprising a stannous sulfur colloid dispersed in an aqueous buffer solution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
21 words
A dispersion according to claim 1 wherein said dispersion is buffered to a pH of 3 to 4 at 25° C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
42 words
A dispersion according to claim 2 wherein said dispersion contains an effective amount of a stabilizing agent to stabilize said particles in said buffer solution, said dispersion having an average colloid particle size of from about 1 millimicron to about 1 micron.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
A dispersion useful in forming an injectable radiopharmaceutical scanning agent prepared by the method comprising a. forming a dispersion containing a sulfur colloid by reacting in an aqueous medium a thiosulfate with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid, b. interacting a pharmaceutically acceptable stannous salt with the dispersion of (a) and thereafter buffering the resulting dispersion.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
54 words
A dispersion useful in forming an injectable radiopharmaceutical scanning agent prepared by the method comprising a. forming a dispersion containing a sulfur colloid by reacting in an aqueous medium a thiosulfate with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid, b. interacting a pharmaceutically acceptable stannous salt with the dispersion of (a) and thereafter buffering the resulting dispersion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
A dispersion according to claim 4 which is buffered to a pH of 3 to 4.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
A dispersion according to claim 5 wherein said dispersion contains an effective amount of a stabilizing agent to stablize said particles of said dispersion in said buffer solution, said dispersion having an average colloid particle size of from about 1 millimicron to about 1 micron.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
12 words
A dispersion according to claim 6 wherein said stabilizing agent is glycine.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
14 words
An injectable radiopharmaceutical scanning agent comprising the dispersion of claim 4 labelled with technetium-99m.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method for preparing a radiopharmaceutical scanning agent which comprises labelling the dispersion of claim 4 with technetium 99m.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
77 words
method for preparing a dispersion of a stannous sulfur colloid in an aqueous buffer solution which is useful in forming an injectable radiopharmaceutical scanning agent comprising a. forming a dispersion containing a sulfur colloid by reacting in an aqueous medium a thiosulfate with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid, b. interacting a pharmaceutically acceptable stannous salt with the dispersion of (a) to form a dispersion containing a stannous sulfur colloid and buffering said dispersion contaning said stannous sulfur colloid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
77 words
method for preparing a dispersion of a stannous sulfur colloid in an aqueous buffer solution which is useful in forming an injectable radiopharmaceutical scanning agent comprising a. forming a dispersion containing a sulfur colloid by reacting in an aqueous medium a thiosulfate with a pharmaceutically acceptable acid, b. interacting a pharmaceutically acceptable stannous salt with the dispersion of (a) to form a dispersion containing a stannous sulfur colloid and buffering said dispersion contaning said stannous sulfur colloid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method according to claim 10 wherein a stabilizer is added to stabilize said stannous sulfur colloid particles.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
11 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein said stabilizer is glycine.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
13 words
A method according to claim 12 wherein said dispersion is labelled with technetium-99m.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 11 wherein said thiosulate is sodium thiosuflate said stannous salt is stannous chloride and said acid is hydrochloric.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
An injectable radiopharmaceutical scanning agent comprising a technetium-99m labelled sulfur colloid to which stannous ions are attached dispersed in an aqueous buffer solution.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
23 words
An injectable radiopharmaceutical scanning agent comprising a technetium-99m labelled sulfur colloid to which stannous ions are attached dispersed in an aqueous buffer solution.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
47 words
A scanning agent according to claim 8 wherein said dispersion contains an effective amount of a stabilizer to stabilize said particles in said buffer solution, has a pH of 3 to 4 and has an average particle size of from about 1 millimicron to about 1 micron.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
12 words
A scanning agent according to claim 16 wherein said stabilizer is glycine.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
38 words
In a method for imaging the reticuloendothelial system wherein a scintillation scanning agent is intravenously injected and thereafter a scan is made, the improvement comprising utilizing as the scintillation scanning agent the radiopharmaceutical scanning agent of claim 8.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
38 words
In a method for imaging the reticuloendothelial system wherein a scintillation scanning agent is intravenously injected and thereafter a scan is made, the improvement comprising utilizing as the scintillation scanning agent the radipharmaceutical scanning agent of claim 16.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
38 words
In a method for imaging the reticuloendothelial system wherein a scintillation scanning agent is intravenously injected and thereafter a scan is made, the improvement comprising utilizing as the scintillation scanning agent the radiopharmaceutical scanning agent of claim 17.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-12 | 1981-03-14 | 1981-09-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-12 | 1985-03-14 | 1985-09-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-12 | 1989-03-14 | 1989-09-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |