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US4038638A
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Efficient rearrangeable multistage switching networks
Assignee: AT&T Inc
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Filing: 1976-06-01
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Granted: 1977-07-26
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Expires: 1996-06-01
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is an input-mixed rearrangeable network and an output mixed rearrangeable network. In one of the disclosed embodiments, the networks comprise three switching stages with the first switching stage comprising n switches having n input links and n+1 output links each, the second switching stage comprising n+1 switches with n input links and output links each, and the third switching stage comprising n switches have n+1 input links and n output links each. In the input-mixed rearrangeable embodiment,the first and second stage switches are two-sided rearrangeable and the third stage switches are input-mixed rearrangeable. In the output-mixed rearrangeable embodiment, the first stage switches are output-mixed rearrangeable and the second and third stage switches are two-sided rearrangeable.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank Kwangming Hwang
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 13:54
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04Q; H04Q3/00; H04Q3/0008; H04Q3/0012
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
59 words
A multistage switching network subdivided into a first stage, a second stage, and a third stage characterized in that: said first stage comprises an n plurality of switches; said second stage comprises no more than an n+1 plurality of switches; said third stage comprises an n plurality of switches; and exactly two of said stages comprise two-sided rearrangeable switches.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
59 words
A multistage switching network subdivided into a first stage, a second stage, and a third stage characterized in that: said first stage comprises an n plurality of switches; said second stage comprises no more than an n+1 plurality of switches; said third stage comprises an n plurality of switches; and exactly two of said stages comprise two-sided rearrangeable switches.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
68 words
A multistage switching network having a first stage, a second stage connected to said first stage, and a third stage connected to said second stage, characterized in that: said first stage comprises an n plurality of switches; said second stage comprises no more than an n+1 plurality of switches; said third stage comprises an n plurality of switches; and exactly two of said stages comprise two-sided rearrangeable switches.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
68 words
A multistage switching network having a first stage, a second stage connected to said first stage, and a third stage connected to said second stage, characterized in that: said first stage comprises an n plurality of switches; said second stage comprises no more than an n+1 plurality of switches; said third stage comprises an n plurality of switches; and exactly two of said stages comprise two-sided rearrangeable switches.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The switching network of claim 2 wherein the switches of said first and second stages are two-sided rearrangeable and wherein the switches of said third stage are input-mixed rearrangeable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
Switching network of claim 2 wherein the switches of said first stage are output-mixed rearrangeable and wherein the switches of said second and third stages are two-sided rearrangeable.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
116 words
An input-mixed rearrangeable switching network comprising: a first plurality of two-sided rearrangeable switches connected to said input terminals; a second plurality of two-sided rearrangeable switches wherein each of the input links in each of said switches in said second plurality of switches is connected to an output link of a different switch in said first plurality of switches; and a third plurality of input-mixed rearrangeable switches wherein the output links of said third plurality of switches are connected to said output terminals and wherein each of the input links in each of said switches in said third plurality of switches is connected to an output link of a different switch in said second plurality of switches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
116 words
An input-mixed rearrangeable switching network comprising: a first plurality of two-sided rearrangeable switches connected to said input terminals; a second plurality of two-sided rearrangeable switches wherein each of the input links in each of said switches in said second plurality of switches is connected to an output link of a different switch in said first plurality of switches; and a third plurality of input-mixed rearrangeable switches wherein the output links of said third plurality of switches are connected to said output terminals and wherein each of the input links in each of said switches in said third plurality of switches is connected to an output link of a different switch in said second plurality of switches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
55 words
The switching network of claim 5 wherein the number of switches of said first plurality of switches is equal to the number of switches in third plurality of switches, and the number of switches in said second plurality of switches is equal to one plus said number of switches in said third plurality of switches.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
116 words
An output-mixed rearrangeable switching network comprising: a first plurality of output-mixed rearrangeable switches connected to said input terminals; a second plurality of two-sided rearrangeable switches wherein each of the input links in each of said switches in said second plurality of switches is connected to an output link of a different switch in said first plurality of switches; and a third plurality of two-sided rearrangeable switches wherein the output links of said third plurality of switches are connected to said output terminals and wherein each of the input links in each of said switches in said third plurality of switches is connected to an output link of a different switch in said second plurality of switches.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
116 words
An output-mixed rearrangeable switching network comprising: a first plurality of output-mixed rearrangeable switches connected to said input terminals; a second plurality of two-sided rearrangeable switches wherein each of the input links in each of said switches in said second plurality of switches is connected to an output link of a different switch in said first plurality of switches; and a third plurality of two-sided rearrangeable switches wherein the output links of said third plurality of switches are connected to said output terminals and wherein each of the input links in each of said switches in said third plurality of switches is connected to an output link of a different switch in said second plurality of switches.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
56 words
The switching network of claim 7 wherein the number of switches of said first plurality of switches is equal to the number of switches in said third plurality of switches and the number of switches in said second plurality of switches is equal to one plus said number of switches in said third plurality of switches.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-07-25 | 1981-01-24 | 1981-07-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-07-25 | 1985-01-24 | 1985-07-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-07-25 | 1989-01-24 | 1989-07-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |