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US4033798A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Complex of nitrocellulose as propellant

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
•
Filing: 1976-03-29
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Granted: 1977-07-05
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Expires: 1996-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract A solution comprising nitrocellulose and a nitramine consisting of either RDX (Hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine), HMX (Octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-s-tetrazine), or mixtures thereof is dissolved in a volatile, liquid acetate ester, evaporated at room temperature to form a film, and then dried. The resulting material is a homogeneous, hydrogen-bonded complex of nitrocellulose and the nitramine, useful as an energetic propellant.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce W. Brodman
  • 👤 Michael P. Devine
  • 👤 Stuart Schwartz

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 23:34
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B25/00; C06B25/34; C06B21/00; C06B21/0033; C06B21/0066; C06B25/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 19 words
A chemical complex comprising nitrocellulose hydrogen-bonded to a member selected from the group of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine, octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-s-tetrazine, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 19 words
A chemical complex comprising nitrocellulose hydrogen-bonded to a member selected from the group of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine, octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-s-tetrazine, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A chemical complex according to claim 1, wherein said member consists of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine, said complex comprising by weight about 15- 68% hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine and about 85- 32% by weight nitrocellulose.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A chemical complex according to claim 1, wherein said member consists of octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-s-tetazine, said complex comprising by weight about 20- 74% octahydro -1,3,5,7-tetranitro-s-tetrazine and about 80- 26% by weight nitrocellulose.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A chemical complex according to claim 1, wherein said complex comprises by weight about 20-30% of said member, and about 80-70% by weight of nitrocellulose.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A chemical complex according to claim 1, wherein said nitrocellulose has a nitrogen content by weight in the range of about 5-13.5%.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A chemical complex according to claim 1, wherein said nitrocellulose has a nitrogen content by weight in the range of about 12-13%.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A chemical complex comprising nitrocellulose hydrogen-bonded to a member selected from the group consisting of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine, octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-s-tetrazine, and mixtures thereof, said complex comprising the product of evaporating a solution containing nitrocellulose and said member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A chemical complex comprising nitrocellulose hydrogen-bonded to a member selected from the group consisting of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-s-triazine, octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-s-tetrazine, and mixtures thereof, said complex comprising the product of evaporating a solution containing nitrocellulose and said member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3925125A Cited
US3943017A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-07-04 1981-01-03 1981-07-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-07-04 1985-01-03 1985-07-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-07-04 1989-01-03 1989-07-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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