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US3943017A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Explosive composition comprising HMX, RDX, or PETN and a high viscosity nitrocellulose binder plasticized with TMETN

Assignee: United States Department of the Army
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Filing: 1974-03-26
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Granted: 1976-03-09
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Expires: 1994-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to self-supporting, water-resistant explosive compositions composed essentially entirely of explosively active ingredients and methods for making same. The compositions consist essentially of a particulate high explosive and a high viscosity nitrocellulose binder plasticized with TMETN (trimethylolethane trinitrate) without the use of other plasticizers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franklin B. Wells

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 13:01
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06B; C06B25/00; C06B25/28; C06B25/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A self-supporting, high powered, brisant, explosive composition composed essentially entirely of explosive ingredients and consisting essentially of: a. 46 to 87% by weight of a finely divided explosive selected from the group consisting of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine, cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine, and pentaerythritol tetranitrate, and mixtures thereof having an average particle size not greater than about 25 microns; b. 1 to 4% by weight of explosive, high-viscosity, nitrocellulose binder; and c. 12 to 49% by weight of the liquid explosive plasticizer trimethylolethane trinitrate, the ratio of said plasticizer to said nitrocellulose being in the range of 6.5/1 to 15/1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
A self-supporting, high powered, brisant, explosive composition composed essentially entirely of explosive ingredients and consisting essentially of: a. 46 to 87% by weight of a finely divided explosive selected from the group consisting of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine, cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine, and pentaerythritol tetranitrate, and mixtures thereof having an average particle size not greater than about 25 microns; b. 1 to 4% by weight of explosive, high-viscosity, nitrocellulose binder; and c. 12 to 49% by weight of the liquid explosive plasticizer trimethylolethane trinitrate, the ratio of said plasticizer to said nitrocellulose being in the range of 6.5/1 to 15/1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 96 words
A self-supporting, high powered, brisant, flexible, explosive composition composed essentially entirely of explosively active ingredients and consisting essentially of: a. 46 to 70% by weight of a finely divided explosive selected from the group consisting of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine, cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine and pentaerythritol tetranitrate, and mixtures thereof having an average particle size not greater than about 25 microns; b. 3 to 4% by weight of explosive, high-viscosity, nitrocellulose binder; and c. 33 to 49% by weight of the liquid explosive plasticizer trimethylolethane trinitrate, the ratio of said plasticizer to said nitrocellulose being in the range of 9/1 to 15/1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 96 words
A self-supporting, high powered, brisant, flexible, explosive composition composed essentially entirely of explosively active ingredients and consisting essentially of: a. 46 to 70% by weight of a finely divided explosive selected from the group consisting of cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine, cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine and pentaerythritol tetranitrate, and mixtures thereof having an average particle size not greater than about 25 microns; b. 3 to 4% by weight of explosive, high-viscosity, nitrocellulose binder; and c. 33 to 49% by weight of the liquid explosive plasticizer trimethylolethane trinitrate, the ratio of said plasticizer to said nitrocellulose being in the range of 9/1 to 15/1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein the finely divided explosive is cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein the finely divided explosive is cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 2, wherein the finely divided explosive is pentaerythritol tetranitrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3689331A Cited
US3317361A Cited
US3400025A Cited
US3354010A Cited
US3489623A Cited
US3723207A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-03-09 1979-09-08 1980-03-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-03-09 1983-09-08 1984-03-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-03-09 1987-09-08 1988-03-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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