← Back to Patent Explorer
US4025188A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photoactive device for xerography

Assignee: Xerox Corp
•
Filing: 1974-11-25
•
Granted: 1977-05-24
•
Expires: 1994-11-25
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract This application relates to a new way of carrying out xerographic functions while minimizing development and cleaning problems commonly associated with the photoreceptor surface and while maintaining excellent photoconductor efficiency and flex; and a device for carrying out the above purposes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard W. Radler, Jr.
  • 👤 Richard P. Millonzi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 10:45
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 92 words
A xerographic system comprising: a removable electron- or hole-conductive matrix; a plate, screen, flexible belt or axially rotatable drum comprising a base and at least one externally applied photoconductive coat and arranged in temporary contact with the matrix essentially only in an area of image exposure; an electrostatic charging means arranged in charging relation to the free surface of the matrix out of contact with the photoconductive coat; means for imagewise exposing the photoconductive coat while in contact with the matrix; and means for developing or transferring and developing the resulting image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 92 words
A xerographic system comprising: a removable electron- or hole-conductive matrix; a plate, screen, flexible belt or axially rotatable drum comprising a base and at least one externally applied photoconductive coat and arranged in temporary contact with the matrix essentially only in an area of image exposure; an electrostatic charging means arranged in charging relation to the free surface of the matrix out of contact with the photoconductive coat; means for imagewise exposing the photoconductive coat while in contact with the matrix; and means for developing or transferring and developing the resulting image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A xerographic system of claim 1 wherein the removable conductive matrix is a flexible belt in at least tangential contact with the photoconductive coat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A xerographic system of claim 1 wherein the base and at least one externally applied photoconductive coat is in the form of a plate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A xerographic system of claim 1 wherein the removable charge- or hole-conductive matrix is a consumable.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A xerographic system of claim 4 wherein the removable charge- or hole-conductive matrix is essentially transparent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The xerographic system of claim 2 wherein the flexible matrix belt consists essentially of an axially oriented charge conductive polymeric matrix material having a number average molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 2.5 million.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system of claim 2 wherein the flexible belt is biaxially oriented.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The xerographic system of claim 6 wherein the axially rotatable drum comprises a charge conductive substrate and a selenium-containing photoconductive layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
The xerographic system of claim 1 wherein the photoconductive coat comprises a metal free phthalocyanine layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The system of claim 1 wherein a photoconductive coat is externally applied onto a metal belt.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 1 wherein the photoconductive coat is externally applied onto a metal coated belt.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 109 words
A xerographic system having in combination a movable flexible belt comprising a dimensionally stable electron or hole conductive matrix material; an axially rotatable drum having a cylindrical element comprising a base and at least one externally applied photoconductor layer, the drum being in at least rotatable tangent line contact with the movable charged belt; an electrostatic charging means in charging relation to an external surface of the belt; means for imagewise exposing the photoconductor layer of the drum while in contact with the flexible belt; means for developing, or transferring and developing, the resulting latent electrostatic image; and means for transferring the resulting developed image onto a suitable backing.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 109 words
A xerographic system having in combination a movable flexible belt comprising a dimensionally stable electron or hole conductive matrix material; an axially rotatable drum having a cylindrical element comprising a base and at least one externally applied photoconductor layer, the drum being in at least rotatable tangent line contact with the movable charged belt; an electrostatic charging means in charging relation to an external surface of the belt; means for imagewise exposing the photoconductor layer of the drum while in contact with the flexible belt; means for developing, or transferring and developing, the resulting latent electrostatic image; and means for transferring the resulting developed image onto a suitable backing.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The xerographic system of claim 12 wherein the axially rotatable drum comprises a charging conductive substrate and a selenium-containing charge generating photoconductive layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 12 wherein the belt is cleaned subsequent to image transfer by contact with a cleaning means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The system of claim 14 wherein the cleaning means is one or both of a blade and a rotating brush.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 135 words
A xerographic system comprising a plate, screen, flexible belt or axially rotatable drum comprising: a base and at least one externally applied photoconductive coat; a removable electron- or hole-conductive matrix in the form of a flexible belt consisting essentially of an axially oriented charge conductive polymer having a number average molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 2.5 million, and comprising at least one of poly-N-vinylcarbazole, poly-1-vinylpyrene, poly-9-vinylanthracene, polyacenaphthalene, poly-9-(4-pentenyl)carbazole, poly-9-(5-hexyl)carbazole, polymethylene pyrene, or corresponding n-substituted polymeric acrylic acid amide of pyrene, said belt being arranged in at least tangential temporary contact with the photoconductive coat; an electrostatic charging means arranged in charging relation to a free surface of the matrix; means for imagewise exposing the photoconductive coat while in contact with the matrix; and means for developing, or transferring and developing the resulting image.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 135 words
A xerographic system comprising a plate, screen, flexible belt or axially rotatable drum comprising: a base and at least one externally applied photoconductive coat; a removable electron- or hole-conductive matrix in the form of a flexible belt consisting essentially of an axially oriented charge conductive polymer having a number average molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 2.5 million, and comprising at least one of poly-N-vinylcarbazole, poly-1-vinylpyrene, poly-9-vinylanthracene, polyacenaphthalene, poly-9-(4-pentenyl)carbazole, poly-9-(5-hexyl)carbazole, polymethylene pyrene, or corresponding n-substituted polymeric acrylic acid amide of pyrene, said belt being arranged in at least tangential temporary contact with the photoconductive coat; an electrostatic charging means arranged in charging relation to a free surface of the matrix; means for imagewise exposing the photoconductive coat while in contact with the matrix; and means for developing, or transferring and developing the resulting image.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3697160A Cited
US3790273A Cited
US3722992A Cited
US3820985A Cited
US3778841A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-23 1980-11-22 1981-05-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-23 1984-11-22 1985-05-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-23 1988-11-22 1989-05-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag