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US3790273A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrophotographic duplicator of the transfer type

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1971-12-29
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Granted: 1974-02-05
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Expires: 1991-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract In an electrophotographic duplicator of the transfer type an image projected onto a photosensitive surface is transferred onto the surface of a transparent dielectric film superposed with respect to the photosensitive surface. The transfer is accomplished by an AC corona discharge and a uniform irradiation of the superposed dielectric film and photosensitive surface to stabilize the image. Subsequently, a transfer paper and the transparent dielectric film are superposed and the image transferred to the transfer paper by application of a toner and a corona discharge of the opposite polarity of the toner. The image on the transfer paper is then fixed by heating.

Inventors

  • 👤 S Tanaka

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 10:49
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/14; G03G15/18; G03G15/22; G03G15/226; G03G15/227; G03G15/28; G03G15/283

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 322 words
An electrophotographic duplicator of the transfer type comprising: means for projecting an image of an original document at an exposure station and including a projection lens; a slit-shaped exposure aperture provided on the image plane of said projection lens; a photosensitive surface of a photosensitive material formed as a flexible endless belt; a number of rollers extending said endless belt along said exposure aperture thereby forming a carrier path for said endless belt and a driving device for driving said endless belt in one direction along said carrier path; a first DC corona discharge device adjacent said carrier path for uniformly charging the photosensitive surface and means for supplying a transparent dielectric film in superposing relationship with said photosensitive surface; a second AC corona discharge device adjacent said transparent dielectric film superposed upon said photosensitive surface for forming an electrostatic latent image thereon corresponding to the electrostatic latent image on said photosensitive surface and formed selectively by positive charge or negative charge on the transparent dielectric film; an illuminating device irradiating the whole of the photosensitive surface through the transparent dielectric film upon which said photosensitive surface is superposed thereby stabilizing the electrostatic latent image on said transparent dielectric film; a developing device for developing the electrostatic latent image formed on said transparent dielectric film; a device for supplying transfer paper to the surface of said developed transparent dielectric film; a transferring device for superposing said transfer paper upon said transparent dielectric film a third corona discharge device for charging siid transfer paper with a charge of opposite polarity as the polarity of said toner and transferring an image corresponding to the original image; a trAnsfer paper carrier path separating the transfer paper passed through said transferring device from the transparent dielectric film path and a transparent dielectric film carrier path separating the transparent dielectric film from the photosensitive surface; and a heat fixing device mounted adjacent said transfer paper carrier path.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 322 words
An electrophotographic duplicator of the transfer type comprising: means for projecting an image of an original document at an exposure station and including a projection lens; a slit-shaped exposure aperture provided on the image plane of said projection lens; a photosensitive surface of a photosensitive material formed as a flexible endless belt; a number of rollers extending said endless belt along said exposure aperture thereby forming a carrier path for said endless belt and a driving device for driving said endless belt in one direction along said carrier path; a first DC corona discharge device adjacent said carrier path for uniformly charging the photosensitive surface and means for supplying a transparent dielectric film in superposing relationship with said photosensitive surface; a second AC corona discharge device adjacent said transparent dielectric film superposed upon said photosensitive surface for forming an electrostatic latent image thereon corresponding to the electrostatic latent image on said photosensitive surface and formed selectively by positive charge or negative charge on the transparent dielectric film; an illuminating device irradiating the whole of the photosensitive surface through the transparent dielectric film upon which said photosensitive surface is superposed thereby stabilizing the electrostatic latent image on said transparent dielectric film; a developing device for developing the electrostatic latent image formed on said transparent dielectric film; a device for supplying transfer paper to the surface of said developed transparent dielectric film; a transferring device for superposing said transfer paper upon said transparent dielectric film a third corona discharge device for charging siid transfer paper with a charge of opposite polarity as the polarity of said toner and transferring an image corresponding to the original image; a trAnsfer paper carrier path separating the transfer paper passed through said transferring device from the transparent dielectric film path and a transparent dielectric film carrier path separating the transparent dielectric film from the photosensitive surface; and a heat fixing device mounted adjacent said transfer paper carrier path.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
An electrophotographic duplicator as in claim 1 further comprising: an AC corona discharge device mounted adjacent the carrier path of the transparent dielectric film separated from the endless belt on which the photosensitive surface is formed for removing residual charges therefrom; and a cleaning device for cleaning said transparent dielectric film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
An electrophotographic duplicator as in claim 1 wherein said number of rollers comprise a first roller and a second roller mounted parallel to said exposure station, said second roller is a carrier roller corresponding to said transferring device and said transparent dielectric film is superposed upon the photosensitive surface and carried together between said first and second rollers; and said second AC corona discharge device facing said carrier path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 52 words
An electrophotographic duplicator as in claim 3 wherein said number of rollers comprises a third roller, the carrier path between said first roller and said third roller faces said exposure station, and said first DC corona discharge device is mounted facing the carrier path between said second roller and said third roller.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3084061A Cited
US2987660A Cited
US3166418A Cited
US3210185A Cited
US3308731A Cited
US3582206A Cited
US3649117A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-02-04 1977-08-06 1978-02-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-02-04 1981-08-06 1982-02-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-02-04 1985-08-06 1986-02-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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