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US3820985A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for inductive electrophotography

Assignee: Bell and Howell Co
•
Filing: 1972-01-06
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Granted: 1974-06-28
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Expires: 1992-01-06
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Abstract

Abstract A thin insulative film is applied to be in direct contact with a surface carrying an electrostatic image which has a potential sufficient for adherence by induction of toner to the insulative film but insufficient to discharge when in contact with or upon separation of the toned insulative film. When the surface is photoconductive, it is exposed before or after contact with the insulative film to a pattern of discharging radiation to form an electrostatic image thereon. As one form of image development, toner is applied to the insulative film while in direct contact with the imaged surface. Thereafter, the toner image may be transferred to a support member. Toning and toner transfer is repeated without further charge and without further exposure.

Inventors

  • 👤 J Gaynor
  • 👤 T Anderson
  • 👤 L Tyler

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 17:08
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/22; G03G15/226; G03G15/227; G03G15/01; G03G15/0142; G03G15/0147; G03G15/0152; G03G15/0163

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 26 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which transference of said toner image from said insulative member to a support member is subsequent to said separation.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 96 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said insulative member includes a length in excess of the length of said predetermined region and wherein said series of initial steps includes the steps of forming a further electrostatic image on a region of said charge bearing surface lateral of said first mentioned region, applying said excess length of insulative member in direct contact with said lateral region subsequent to said further electrostatic image formation thereafter developing said further electrostatic image on said thin insulative member, and carrying said further image away from said electrostatic charge attraction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention according to claim 1, in which said insulative member is in the form of a continuous loop.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said insulative member comprises a film formed of plastic having a thickness of from about 0.25 mil to about 1.5 mils.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said thin insulative member has sufficient transparency to said radiation for radiative discharge therethrough of said charged photoconductive surface, said insulative member being applied to said charged photoconductive surface prior to exposure thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 145 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said insulative member and photoconductive surface each include a plurality of portions at least equal in total length to a corresponding plurality of the length of said predetermined region and wherein said series of initial steps includes the steps of successively applying adjacent portions of said insulative member in direct contact with corresponding adjacent portions of said photoconductive surface, successively charging adjacent portions of said photoconductive surface prior to application of a corresponding insulative member portion thereto, successively exposing adjacent charged portions of said photoconductive surface to form successive electrostatic images, successively applying further toner to said adjacent insulative member portions subsequent to exposure of corresponding portions of said photoconductive surface and while in direct contact with said photoconductive surface to form successive toner images, and successively transferring said toner images to one or more support members.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention according to claim 7 in which said successive exposures are effected with successively different wavelengths of radiation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention according to claim 8 in which said successive toner images are successively transferred to a single support member.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said insulative member includes a length in excess of the length thereof applied to said photoconductive surface in said initial steps and wherein at least one of said plurality of series of steps is conducted on said excess length.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said charging step in conducted to apply a potential sufficient to effect adherence, by induction, of toner to said insulative member in said direct contact but insufficient to discharge upon removal of said toner.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention according to claim 9 in which said first mentioned toner and said further Toner comprise different color toners for respective application to adjacent insulative member portions whereby to provide plural color reproduction copies.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 194 words
A process for electrostatic reproduction, comprising a series of initial steps, including an image-forming step, and a subsequent plurality of said series omitting said image-forming step, to produce a plurality of reproduction copies, said initial steps and plural series being conducted with a single thin insulative member, said initial series of steps comprising: forming an image to be reproduced as an electrostatic charge on a predetermined region of a charge bearing surface therefor adapted for carrying an electrostatic charge, said electrostatic charge having a potential sufficient to effect development of said image but insufficient to discharge upon removal of said developed image; thereafter applying a thin insulative member, having a thickness of about 0.1 mil to about 3.0 mils and a resistivity of at least 1013 ohms/ of surface, with a surface thereof in direct contact with said charge bearing surface region; thereafter developing said electrostatic image on said thin insulative member by applying toner thereto to form a toner image thereon while said thin insulative member is in said direct contact; separating said insulative member from said charge-bearing surface; and transferring said toner image from said thin insulative member to a support member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said predetermined region is exposed to said pattern of radiation prior to application of said thin insulative member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said predetermined region is exposed to said pattern of radiation subsequent to application of said thin insulative member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-06-27 1977-12-27 1978-06-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-06-27 1981-12-27 1982-06-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-06-27 1985-12-27 1986-06-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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