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US4014007A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Circuit arrangement for placing information in a programmable ecl read only memory

Assignee: Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH
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Filing: 1976-01-23
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Granted: 1977-03-22
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Expires: 1996-01-23
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Abstract

Abstract A circuit arrangement for placing information in a programmable ECL read only memory includes storage elements each comprising a circuit element and an interruptable resistance arranged between row lines and column lines. Interruption of the resistances takes place by means of an externally specified current. A row switch is provided for each row line and comprises a differential amplifier having transistors which are connected in parallel and which are controlled by address signals, and a reference transistor. The row switch also comprises an emitter follower connected to the collectors of the operating transistors and to a row line. A switch is provided whose control input is connected to the reference transistor for the purpose of row line selection and whose controlled path is arranged between a switched operating voltage source and a row line. The switched operating voltage source has a first value during a reading operation in which the row line is not influenced by the switch and has a second value during the information storing operation, which value makes possible the current necessary in order to interrupt to resistances of the storage elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ingo Groeger

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:24
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C17/00; G11C17/14; G11C17/16; H; H03; H03K; H03K17/00; H03K17/51; H03K17/56; H03K17/60; H03K17/603; H03K5/00; H03K5/01; H03K5/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 247 words
In a programmable read-only memory of the type having a matrix of intersecting column and row lines with a respective storage cell at and connecting the lines at the individual intersections, each storage cell having a circuit element connected to one of the lines and a current interruptable resistor connecting the circuit element to the other of the lines, column selection means for selecting column lines, and row switches connected to the row lines for selecting rows in response to address signals, each row switch comprising a differential amplifier having parallel connected control transistors controlled by the address signals and a reference transistor, and an emitter follower connecting the collectors of the control transistors to the respective row line, the improvement therein comprising: an input for connection to a switched voltage source to receive a first voltage during a reading operation and a second voltage during an information input operation; and switch means for each row switch including a current path connected between said input and the associated row line and a control input connected to the reference transistor of the differential amplifier, said switch means operated by said row switch upon selection of the associated row line and ineffective with respect to the row line when said input receives the first voltage and effective when said input receives the second voltage to support a current flow which is necessary for interrupting the storage cell resistors assigned to the associated row line and to selected column lines.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 247 words
In a programmable read-only memory of the type having a matrix of intersecting column and row lines with a respective storage cell at and connecting the lines at the individual intersections, each storage cell having a circuit element connected to one of the lines and a current interruptable resistor connecting the circuit element to the other of the lines, column selection means for selecting column lines, and row switches connected to the row lines for selecting rows in response to address signals, each row switch comprising a differential amplifier having parallel connected control transistors controlled by the address signals and a reference transistor, and an emitter follower connecting the collectors of the control transistors to the respective row line, the improvement therein comprising: an input for connection to a switched voltage source to receive a first voltage during a reading operation and a second voltage during an information input operation; and switch means for each row switch including a current path connected between said input and the associated row line and a control input connected to the reference transistor of the differential amplifier, said switch means operated by said row switch upon selection of the associated row line and ineffective with respect to the row line when said input receives the first voltage and effective when said input receives the second voltage to support a current flow which is necessary for interrupting the storage cell resistors assigned to the associated row line and to selected column lines.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 91 words
The improved memory of claim 1, wherein said switch means comprises: a switching transistor having a base, an emitter and a collector, said emitter connected to a reference potential; a first resistor connecting said base to said input; a second resistor connecting said collector to said input; and a plurality of emitter-follower stages connected in a series chain, each of said stages connected to said input, the first stage of the chain connected to said collector of said transistor and the last stage of the chain connected to a row line.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
The improved memory of claim 2, wherein each of said emitter-follower stages comprises a transistor having a collector, an emitter and a base, said collector connected to said input, said base of the first stage connected to said collector of said switching transistor and each of the other bases connected to said emitter of the transistor of the previous stage, and a resistor connecting the base and emitter of adjacent stages to a predetermined potential.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The improved memory of claim 3, comprising: a diode connected to the junction of the base of said switching transistor and said first resistor and to a reference potential.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The improved memory of claim 4, wherein said diode is constituted by a transistor having an emitter connected to said junction and an collector and a base connected together and to the reference potential.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
The improved memory of claim 4, wherein the circuit element of each storage cell comprises: a transistor having a base connected to appertaining row line, an emitter connected to the appertaining column line, and a collector connected to the switched voltage source.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3739355A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-03-21 1980-09-20 1981-03-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-03-21 1984-09-20 1985-03-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-03-21 1988-09-20 1989-03-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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