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US4008229A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Halo substituted β-lactam antibiotics

Assignee: Eli Lilly and Co
•
Filing: 1974-07-11
•
Granted: 1977-02-15
•
Expires: 1994-07-11
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Abstract

Abstract Imino chlorides of 6-aminopenicillanic esters and 7-aminocephalosporanic esters are reacted at a temperature between -80° and -25° C. with a strong base such as an alkali metal amide of a secondary amine and the generated anion is halogenated to provide the corresponding 6- or 7-halo-N(α-haloalkylidene) or N(α-halo-α-arylmethylidene)-6-aminopenicillanic or 7-aminocephalosporanic esters, respectively. The 6-halopenicillins and 7-halocephalosporins are converted to 6-methoxypenicillins and 7-methoxycephalosporins.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wayne A. Spitzer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:55
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07D; C07D499/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 73 words
A compound of the formula ##STR8## wherein R is C 2 -C 7 1-alkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl, in which the substituent is halo, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, nitro, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, or phenyl; furyl; thienyl; naphthyl; styryl; or substituted styryl, in which the substituent is halo or nitro; R 1 is a carboxyl protecting ester forming group; R 2 is halo; Y is: ##STR9## Wherein Q is methyl or acetoxymethyl.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
A compound of the formula ##STR8## wherein R is C 2 -C 7 1-alkenyl; phenyl; substituted phenyl, in which the substituent is halo, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy, nitro, C 1 -C 4 alkyl, or phenyl; furyl; thienyl; naphthyl; styryl; or substituted styryl, in which the substituent is halo or nitro; R 1 is a carboxyl protecting ester forming group; R 2 is halo; Y is: ##STR9## Wherein Q is methyl or acetoxymethyl.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The compound of claim 1 in which R 1 is 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, p-nitrobenzyl, benzhydryl, benzyl, t-butyl, p-methoxybenzyl, 3,5-dimethoxybenzyl, tetrahydropyranyl, or phenacyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 10 words
The compound of claim 2 wherein R 2 is fluoro.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The compound of claim 3, said compound being 2,2,2-trichloroethyl 7-fluoro-7-[N-(α)-chloro-p-nitrobenzylidene)amino]deacetoxycephalosporanate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3325543A Cited
US3658792A Cited
ZA713229B Cited
US3875146A Cited
US3832347A Cited
US3843641A Cited
US3890310A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-02-15 1980-08-16 1981-02-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-02-15 1984-08-16 1985-02-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-02-15 1988-08-16 1989-02-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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