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US4005240A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Germanium device passivation

Assignee: Lanteris Space LLC
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Filing: 1975-03-10
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Granted: 1977-01-25
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Expires: 1995-03-10
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Abstract

Abstract Germanium devices such as diodes, transistors and photodetectors are passivated by coating their surfaces with phosphosilicate glass. In the case of photosensitive devices the thickness of the passivating glass can be controlled to also provide antireflective coating action.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael M. Schlacter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 21:40
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/63; H10P14/6326; H10P14/6328; H10P14/6334; C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/22; C23C16/30; C23C16/40; C23C16/401; H10P14/69; H10P14/692; H10P14/6921; H10P14/6922; H10P14/6923; H10W; H10W74/00; H10W74/10; H10W74/131; H10W74/137; H10W74/40; H10W74/43; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/261

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 55 words
A germanium semiconductor device with a passivating coating comprising a mixture of silicon dioxide and phosphorous pentoxide in direct, intimate contact with the surface of said germanium semiconductor device, said coating being formed by a low temperature, high rate vapor plating process and containing between about 4 percent and about 8 percent phosphorous by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 55 words
A germanium semiconductor device with a passivating coating comprising a mixture of silicon dioxide and phosphorous pentoxide in direct, intimate contact with the surface of said germanium semiconductor device, said coating being formed by a low temperature, high rate vapor plating process and containing between about 4 percent and about 8 percent phosphorous by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 71 words
A germanium semiconductor device with a passivating coating comprising a mixture of silicon dioxide and phosphorous pentoxide in direct, intimate contact with the surface of said germanium semiconductor device, said coating being formed by a low temperature, high rate vapor plating process and containing between about 4 percent and about 8 percent phosphorous by weight and an outer cap of silicon dioxide covering said mixture of silicon dioxide and phosphorous pentoxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 71 words
A germanium semiconductor device with a passivating coating comprising a mixture of silicon dioxide and phosphorous pentoxide in direct, intimate contact with the surface of said germanium semiconductor device, said coating being formed by a low temperature, high rate vapor plating process and containing between about 4 percent and about 8 percent phosphorous by weight and an outer cap of silicon dioxide covering said mixture of silicon dioxide and phosphorous pentoxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
The coated germanium semiconductor device of claim 2 wherein said outer cap has a thickness about one-third that of the phosphorous containing layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 83 words
A germanium semiconductor device with a passivating-coating comprising a mixture of silicon dioxide and phosphorous pentoxide in direct, intimate contact with the surface of said germanium semiconductor device, said coating being formed by a low temperature, high rate vapor plating process, containing between about 4 percent and about 8 percent phosphorous by weight and having a thickness of approximately one-quarter wavelength of the electromagnetic energy to which said germanium semiconductor device is responsive, whereby said coating forms an antireflection coating for said device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 83 words
A germanium semiconductor device with a passivating-coating comprising a mixture of silicon dioxide and phosphorous pentoxide in direct, intimate contact with the surface of said germanium semiconductor device, said coating being formed by a low temperature, high rate vapor plating process, containing between about 4 percent and about 8 percent phosphorous by weight and having a thickness of approximately one-quarter wavelength of the electromagnetic energy to which said germanium semiconductor device is responsive, whereby said coating forms an antireflection coating for said device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The coated germanium semiconductor device of claim 4 where said coating has a thickness in the range of 0.25 to 0.45 microns whereby said device acts as an antireflecting coating for energy having a wavelength four times the thickness of said coating.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The device of claim 5 wherein said coating has a thickness of approximately 0.34 microns, whereby said coating acts as an atireflection coating for energy incident on said device and having a wavelength of approximately 1.35 microns.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3313661A Cited
US3668004A Cited
US3481781A Cited
US3607378A Cited
US3737340A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-01-25 1980-07-26 1981-01-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-01-25 1984-07-26 1985-01-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-01-25 1988-07-26 1989-01-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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