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US4002591A
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Coloration of linear polymers by co-polycondensation with pigments
Assignee: Produits Chimiques Ugine Kuhlmann
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Filing: 1973-02-07
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Granted: 1977-01-11
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Expires: 1993-02-07
Abstract
Abstract Process for the coloration of a linear polymer which comprises effecting the polycondensation of the monomer in the presence of a pigment of the polycyclic polycarboximide series containing two primary amine or haloformyl functional groups and copolycondensates obtained by this process.
Inventors
- 👤 Philippe Yves Edouard Gangneux
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 16:26
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/34; C08G; C08G69/00; C08G69/02; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/10; C08G73/14; C08K5/3442; C08K5/3462; C08K5/3465; C09; C09B; C09B5/00; C09B5/62
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
151 words
Process for forming a colored linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of a monomer or monomers of the polyamide in the presence of a pigment of the polycyclic dicarboximide series containing two primary amine functional groups, wherein the pigment has the formula: ##STR4## wherein R represents a tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted perinone; n represents 0 or 1; R 2 represents a C 1 - C 10 aliphatic, phenyl or diphenyl radical; and Z represents a primary amine group; wherein said pigment is in an amount of from 1 part per 1000 to 2 parts per hundred parts by weight of said monomer or monomers; and wherein said monomer or monomers are selected from the group consisting of 11-amino-undecanoic acid, Σ-caprolactam, and p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
151 words
Process for forming a colored linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of a monomer or monomers of the polyamide in the presence of a pigment of the polycyclic dicarboximide series containing two primary amine functional groups, wherein the pigment has the formula: ##STR4## wherein R represents a tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted perinone; n represents 0 or 1; R 2 represents a C 1 - C 10 aliphatic, phenyl or diphenyl radical; and Z represents a primary amine group; wherein said pigment is in an amount of from 1 part per 1000 to 2 parts per hundred parts by weight of said monomer or monomers; and wherein said monomer or monomers are selected from the group consisting of 11-amino-undecanoic acid, Σ-caprolactam, and p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
126 words
A polycondensate comprising a linear polyamide which is the reaction product of (a) a compound of the formula (I): ##STR5## wherein R represents the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted perinone, n represents 0 or 1, R 2 represents a C 1 - C 10 aliphatic, phenyl or diphenyl radical, and Z represents a primary amine group; and (b) a monomer or monomers of said polyamide, said monomer or monomers selected from the group consisting of 11-aminoundecanoic acid, Σ-caprolactam, and p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid; wherein said polyamide comprises 1 part per 1000 to 2 parts by weight of said compound of formula (I).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
126 words
A polycondensate comprising a linear polyamide which is the reaction product of (a) a compound of the formula (I): ##STR5## wherein R represents the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted perinone, n represents 0 or 1, R 2 represents a C 1 - C 10 aliphatic, phenyl or diphenyl radical, and Z represents a primary amine group; and (b) a monomer or monomers of said polyamide, said monomer or monomers selected from the group consisting of 11-aminoundecanoic acid, Σ-caprolactam, and p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid; wherein said polyamide comprises 1 part per 1000 to 2 parts by weight of said compound of formula (I).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
30 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the proportion of pigment is from 1 part per 1000 to 4 parts per 1000 parts by weight of the monomer or monomers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
11 words
The copolycondensate obtained according to the process claimed in claim 1.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-01-11 | 1980-07-12 | 1981-01-11 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-01-11 | 1984-07-12 | 1985-01-11 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-01-11 | 1988-07-12 | 1989-01-11 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |