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US4002591A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coloration of linear polymers by co-polycondensation with pigments

Assignee: Produits Chimiques Ugine Kuhlmann
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Filing: 1973-02-07
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Granted: 1977-01-11
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Expires: 1993-02-07
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Abstract

Abstract Process for the coloration of a linear polymer which comprises effecting the polycondensation of the monomer in the presence of a pigment of the polycyclic polycarboximide series containing two primary amine or haloformyl functional groups and copolycondensates obtained by this process.

Inventors

  • 👤 Philippe Yves Edouard Gangneux

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:15
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/34; C08G; C08G69/00; C08G69/02; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/10; C08G73/14; C08K5/3442; C08K5/3462; C08K5/3465; C09; C09B; C09B5/00; C09B5/62

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
Process for forming a colored linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of a monomer or monomers of the polyamide in the presence of a pigment of the polycyclic dicarboximide series containing two primary amine functional groups, wherein the pigment has the formula: ##STR4## wherein R represents a tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted perinone; n represents 0 or 1; R 2 represents a C 1 - C 10 aliphatic, phenyl or diphenyl radical; and Z represents a primary amine group; wherein said pigment is in an amount of from 1 part per 1000 to 2 parts per hundred parts by weight of said monomer or monomers; and wherein said monomer or monomers are selected from the group consisting of 11-amino-undecanoic acid, Σ-caprolactam, and p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
Process for forming a colored linear polyamide which comprises effecting the polycondensation of a monomer or monomers of the polyamide in the presence of a pigment of the polycyclic dicarboximide series containing two primary amine functional groups, wherein the pigment has the formula: ##STR4## wherein R represents a tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted perinone; n represents 0 or 1; R 2 represents a C 1 - C 10 aliphatic, phenyl or diphenyl radical; and Z represents a primary amine group; wherein said pigment is in an amount of from 1 part per 1000 to 2 parts per hundred parts by weight of said monomer or monomers; and wherein said monomer or monomers are selected from the group consisting of 11-amino-undecanoic acid, Σ-caprolactam, and p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 126 words
A polycondensate comprising a linear polyamide which is the reaction product of (a) a compound of the formula (I): ##STR5## wherein R represents the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted perinone, n represents 0 or 1, R 2 represents a C 1 - C 10 aliphatic, phenyl or diphenyl radical, and Z represents a primary amine group; and (b) a monomer or monomers of said polyamide, said monomer or monomers selected from the group consisting of 11-aminoundecanoic acid, Σ-caprolactam, and p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid; wherein said polyamide comprises 1 part per 1000 to 2 parts by weight of said compound of formula (I).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 126 words
A polycondensate comprising a linear polyamide which is the reaction product of (a) a compound of the formula (I): ##STR5## wherein R represents the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted mono- or poly-cyclic aromatic hydrocarbon or the tetravalent residue of a substituted or unsubstituted perinone, n represents 0 or 1, R 2 represents a C 1 - C 10 aliphatic, phenyl or diphenyl radical, and Z represents a primary amine group; and (b) a monomer or monomers of said polyamide, said monomer or monomers selected from the group consisting of 11-aminoundecanoic acid, Σ-caprolactam, and p-phenylenediamine, decamethylenediamine or hexamethylenediamine together with terephthalic, isophthalic, adipic or sebacic acid; wherein said polyamide comprises 1 part per 1000 to 2 parts by weight of said compound of formula (I).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the proportion of pigment is from 1 part per 1000 to 4 parts per 1000 parts by weight of the monomer or monomers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 11 words
The copolycondensate obtained according to the process claimed in claim 1.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-01-11 1980-07-12 1981-01-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-01-11 1984-07-12 1985-01-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-01-11 1988-07-12 1989-01-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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