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US3989594A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microbiological production of protein

Assignee: Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-11-15
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Granted: 1976-11-02
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Expires: 1993-11-15
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Abstract

Abstract Growth of bacteria belonging to new species of genera Pseudomonas, Microcyclus and Hyphomicrobium upon culture media comprising sources of assimilable carbon, for example oxygenated hydrocarbons, and inorganic nutrients to produce protein compositions and/or other fermentation products, for example amino acids. The protein compositions produced are suitable for use as protein supplements in human and animal foods.

Inventors

  • 👤 David Graham MacLennan
  • 👤 John Clark Ousby
  • 👤 Terence Robert Owen
  • 👤 David Charles Steer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 06:07
CPC Classifications
C; C12; C12N; C12N1/00; C12N1/32; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S435/00; Y10S435/804; Y10S435/8215; Y10S435/822; Y10S435/874

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
A process for the microbiological production of a protein composition as the essential product which comprises aerobically culturing bacteria belonging to at least one methanol-utilizing strain of a species selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas methylotropha, and Pseudomonas rosea, in an aqueous culture medium comprising methanol as a source of assimilable carbon and inorganic nutrients to produce said protein composition and recovering the protein composition so produced.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
A process for the microbiological production of a protein composition as the essential product which comprises aerobically culturing bacteria belonging to at least one methanol-utilizing strain of a species selected from the group consisting of Pseudomonas methylotropha, and Pseudomonas rosea, in an aqueous culture medium comprising methanol as a source of assimilable carbon and inorganic nutrients to produce said protein composition and recovering the protein composition so produced.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the bacteria belong to at least one strain selected from the group comprising NCIB Nos. 10508 to 10515 and 10592 to 10612.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the culture medium comprises a nitrogen source, selected from the group consisting of ammonia, an ammonium salt, urea and a nitrate, and inorganic sources of phosphorus, sulphur, magnesium, potassium and sodium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the culture medium comprises ions of an element selected from the group consisting of calcium, copper, iron, cobalt and manganese.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 86 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the culture medium contains the carbon source in proportions between 0.05% and 10% by weight, the nitrogen source in proportions between 0.001% and 3% by weight of elementary nitrogen and the sources of phosphorus, sulphur, magnesium, potassium and sodium in amounts sufficient to provide the weight percent ion concentrations PO 4 3 - 0.01 to 0.5; SO 4 2 - 0.01 to 0.25; Mg 2 + 0.001 to 0.1; K + 0.01 to 0.25; Na + 0.002 to 0.06.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein culturing is effected at a temperature within the range 20° to 50° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to claim 6 wherein culturing is effected at a temperature within the range 34° to 45° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the species is Pseudomonas methylotropha.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 3 wherein the species is Pseudomonas rosea.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3616224A Cited
US3546071A Cited
US3663370A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-11-02 1980-05-03 1980-11-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-11-02 1984-05-03 1984-11-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-11-02 1988-05-03 1988-11-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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