Patent US3971664A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3971664A
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Fine grain silver halide emulsions with polyheteronuclear sensitizing dyes
Assignee: Fujifilm Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1974-12-02
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Granted: 1976-07-27
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Expires: 1994-12-02
Abstract
Abstract Holographic silver halide elements are disclosed comprising fine silver halide particles spectrally sensitized with dyes sensitive in the 615-660 mμ region. The dyes are of the formula: ##EQU1## WHEREIN Z 1 and Z 2 are heterocyclic rings as defined in the specification and R, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and L are defined in the specification.
Inventors
- 👤 Yoshiyuki Nakazawa
- 👤 Yasuharu Nakamura
- 👤 Tohru Sueyoshi
- 👤 Akira Sato
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 22:39
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03H; G03H1/00; G03H1/02; G03C; G03C1/00; G03C1/005; G03C1/06; G03C1/08; G03C1/10; G03C1/12; G03C1/26; G03H2260/00; G03H2260/16; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/146
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
229 words
In a process for increasing the spectral sensitivity of a fine grain silver halide emulsion to monochromatic light emitted from a neon-helium laser, the numerical average grain size of the silver halide of said fine grain silver halide emulsion being not greater than 0.18 micron in diameter or at least 95% by number of the silver halide particles having particle sizes not greater than 0.2 micron in diameter, the improvement comprising adding to said emulsion a sufficient amount of at least one sensitizing dye represented by the following formula (I) ##SPC3## wherein Z 1 represents the group of atoms necessary to form a heterocyclic nucleus selected from the group consisting of a 4,5- diphenyl thiazole nucleus, a benzothiazole nucleus, benzoselenazole nucleus, a naphtho[2,1-d]thiazole nucleus, and a 2-quinoline nucleus, said benzothiazole or benzoselenazole nucleus being substituted by at least one alkoxy group; R and R 1 each represents a lower alkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an acetoxyalkyl group, a carboxyalkyl group, a sulfoalkyl group, an aralkyl group, or an allyl group; R 2 represents an alkyl group, a carboxyalkyl group, a sulfoalkyl group or an aryl group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a carboxyaryl group; X represents an anion; and p represents 0 or 1, p being 0 when the compound forms an inner salt; or represented by the following formula:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
229 words
In a process for increasing the spectral sensitivity of a fine grain silver halide emulsion to monochromatic light emitted from a neon-helium laser, the numerical average grain size of the silver halide of said fine grain silver halide emulsion being not greater than 0.18 micron in diameter or at least 95% by number of the silver halide particles having particle sizes not greater than 0.2 micron in diameter, the improvement comprising adding to said emulsion a sufficient amount of at least one sensitizing dye represented by the following formula (I) ##SPC3## wherein Z 1 represents the group of atoms necessary to form a heterocyclic nucleus selected from the group consisting of a 4,5- diphenyl thiazole nucleus, a benzothiazole nucleus, benzoselenazole nucleus, a naphtho[2,1-d]thiazole nucleus, and a 2-quinoline nucleus, said benzothiazole or benzoselenazole nucleus being substituted by at least one alkoxy group; R and R 1 each represents a lower alkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an acetoxyalkyl group, a carboxyalkyl group, a sulfoalkyl group, an aralkyl group, or an allyl group; R 2 represents an alkyl group, a carboxyalkyl group, a sulfoalkyl group or an aryl group; R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a carboxyaryl group; X represents an anion; and p represents 0 or 1, p being 0 when the compound forms an inner salt; or represented by the following formula:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The process of claim 1, wherein R and R 1 each represents a lower alkyl group, an acetoxyalkyl group, a sulfoalkyl group or an allyl group and R 2 represents an alkyl group, a carboxyalkyl group or a sulfoalkyl group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
38 words
The process of claim 2, wherein the numerical average grain size of the silver halide or the particle size of at least 95% by number of the silver halide particles is not greater than 0.1 micron in diameter.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 2, wherein the alkyl moiety of the substituents represented by R, R 1 , R 2 or R 3 has up to four carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
37 words
The process of claim 2, wherein R 2 is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a benzyl group, a vinylmethyl group or a phenyl group; and wherein R 3 is a methyl group or an ethyl group.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the sensitizing dye is selected from the group consisting of ##SPC4## ##SPC5## ##SPC6## ##SPC7## ##SPC8##
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 2, wherein said silver halide emulsion is a silver bromide or silver-iodobromide gelatino emulsion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-07-27 | 1980-01-26 | 1980-07-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-07-27 | 1984-01-26 | 1984-07-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-07-27 | 1988-01-26 | 1988-07-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |