US3960569A — Diffusion transfer color film unit with hydroxy s…

Claim 1

Independent Claim 348 words

A diffusion transfer color film unit for the dissolution-physical development system, A. which comprises: 1. a light-sensitive element comprising a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive layer unit comprising i. a negative-type light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a ballasted compound capable of reacting with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amino color developing agent to provide a non-diffusible compound and ii. an adjacent layer containing physical development nuclei and a ballasted coupler capable of reacting with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amino color developing agent to provide a diffusible dye; 2. an image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon an image-receiving layer capable of fixing diffusible dyes released from the light-sensitive element; 3. a rupturable container which retains an alkaline processing composition and which is capable of releasing an alkaline processing composition by the action of pressure-applying members for spreading between the light-sensitive element and the image-receiving element; and 4. an aromatic primary amino color developing agent in the processing composition or a precursor thereof which provides, upon hyrolysis with the processing composition, said developing agent in the light-sensitive element, and a solvent for silver halide, and B. which is adapted to be processed, after imagewise exposure of said light-sensitive element, by spreading the processing composition as a layer between the light-sensitive element and the image-receiving element through the action of pressure-applying members, said diffusion transfer color film unit containing at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I) ##EQU10## wherein R 1 and R 2 each represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an amino group, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aminoalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; or represented by the following general formula (II) ##EQU11## wherein R 4 and R 5 each represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, an amino group, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aminoalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

Claim 2

Dependent Claim 348 words

A diffusion transfer color film unit for the dissolution-physical development system, A. which comprises: 1. a light-sensitive element comprising a support having thereon at least one light-sensitive layer unit comprising i. a negative-type light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a ballasted compound capable of reacting with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amino color developing agent to provide a non-diffusible compound and ii. an adjacent layer containing physical development nuclei and a ballasted coupler capable of reacting with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amino color developing agent to provide a diffusible dye; 2. an image-receiving element comprising a support having thereon an image-receiving layer capable of fixing diffusible dyes released from the light-sensitive element; 3. a rupturable container which retains an alkaline processing composition and which is capable of releasing an alkaline processing composition by the action of pressure-applying members for spreading between the light-sensitive element and the image-receiving element; and 4. an aromatic primary amino color developing agent in the processing composition or a precursor thereof which provides, upon hyrolysis with the processing composition, said developing agent in the light-sensitive element, and a solvent for silver halide, and B. which is adapted to be processed, after imagewise exposure of said light-sensitive element, by spreading the processing composition as a layer between the light-sensitive element and the image-receiving element through the action of pressure-applying members, said diffusion transfer color film unit containing at least one compound represented by the following general formula (I) ##EQU10## wherein R 1 and R 2 each represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R 3 represents a hydrogen atom, an amino group, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aminoalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; or represented by the following general formula (II) ##EQU11## wherein R 4 and R 5 each represents an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, an amino group, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or an aminoalkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

Claim 3

Dependent Claim 37 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, wherein the compound represented by the general formula (I) or (II) is present in an amount of about 0.05 g to 3 g per liter of the processing solution.

Claim 4

Dependent Claim 35 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, wherein said solvent for silver halide is present in the processing composition and the physical development nuclei are present in a light-insensitive layer of the light-sensitive element.

Claim 5

Dependent Claim 34 words

The film unit as described in claim 3, wherein the light-sensitive element contains an acid having a pKa of higher than about 8 whose conjugate base anion becomes the solvent for the silver halide.

Claim 6

Dependent Claim 101 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, wherein at least one of said light-sensitive element and said image-receiving element contains a neutralizing layer containing a sufficient quantity of an acidic substance to neutralize the alkali from the spread processing composition to a pH at which the dye images arer stable and when said light-sensitive element contains said neutralizing layer said neutralizing layer is positioned between the support of the light-sensitive element and the light-sensitive layer and when said image-receiving layer contains said neutralizing layer said neutralizing layer is positioned between the support of the image-receiving element and the image-receiving layer.

Claim 7

Dependent Claim 35 words

The film unit as described in claim 5, wherein said neutralizing layer contains the acidic substance in an amount at least equivalent to the amount of alkali per unit area of the spread processing composition.

Claim 8

Dependent Claim 36 words

The film unit as described in claim 5, wherein when said light-sensitive element contains said neutralizing layer said neutralizing layer and the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer are separated from each other by a timing layer.

Claim 9

Dependent Claim 33 words

The film unit as described in claim 5, wherein when said image-receiving element contains said neutralizing layer said neutralizing layer and said image-receiving layer are separated from each other by a timing layer.

Claim 10

Dependent Claim 59 words

The film unit as described in claim 1 including a light-intercepting layer, which, during processing of the film unit outside a camera, can protect the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer from ambient light and can be easily removed after processing, on the opposite surface of the transparent support of the light-sensitive element to the silver halide emulsion layer side.

Claim 11

Dependent Claim 56 words

The film unit as described in claim 1 including a light-intercepting layer, which can protect the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer from ambient light during processing of the film unit outside a camera and which loses its light-intercepting ability by after-processing, between the transparent support of the light-sensitive element and the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer.

Claim 12

Dependent Claim 16 words

The film unit as described in claim 10, wherein said light-intercepting layer contains black colloidal silver.

Claim 13

Dependent Claim 73 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, including a light-intercepting element which can cover the opposite surface of the light-sensitive element to the emulsion layer side after the imagewise exposure thereof through the transparent support of the light-sensitive element and before the action of pressure-applying members so as to protect the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer from ambient light during processing of the film unit in a bright place outside a camera.

Claim 14

Dependent Claim 43 words

The film unit as described in claim 12, including a light-intercepting element having an opening to receive the exposed light-sensitive element and being bound to the image-receiving element at the margins of the image-receiving element with the image-receiving layer directed toward the inside.

Claim 15

Dependent Claim 19 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, wherein said aromatic primary amino developing agent is a p-phenylenediamine compound.

Claim 16

Dependent Claim 57 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, wherein said ballasted compound in said negative-type silver halide emulsion is a compound containing both a coupler nucleus residue capable of coupling with an oxidation product of the aromatic primary amino color developing agent to form a ballasted compound and a hydrophobic residue containing 8 or more carbon atoms.

Claim 17

Dependent Claim 86 words

The film unit is described in claim 1, wherein the ballasted coupler capable of providing a diffusible dye is a compound containing (i) a coupler nucleus residue capable of reacting with the oxidation product of an aromatic primary amino color developing agent to form a dye structure and having at least one water-solubilizing group at the non-coupling position of said coupler nucleus residue, and (ii) a substituent containing a hydrophobic residue having 8 or more carbon atoms at the coupling position of said coupler nucleus residue.

Claim 18

Dependent Claim 23 words

The film unit as described in claim 16, wherein said water-solubilizing group is a sulfo group, a carboxy group, or a sulfonamido group.

Claim 19

Dependent Claim 17 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, including an α-acylacetanilide compound as a yellow dye-providing coupler.

Claim 20

Dependent Claim 17 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, including a 5-pyrazolone compound as a magenta dye-providing coupler.

Claim 21

Dependent Claim 21 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, including a phenol compound or an α-naphthol compound as a cyan dye-providing coupler.

Claim 22

Dependent Claim 17 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, wherein the support of said image-receiving element is transparent.

Claim 23

Dependent Claim 55 words

The film unit as described in claim 21, including a processing composition permeable light-intercepting layer containing a light absorbent, in a sufficient quantity to protect the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer from ambient light during processing of the film unit outside a camera, covering the opposite surface of the light-sensitive element to the support side.

Claim 24

Dependent Claim 53 words

The film unit as described in claim 22, wherein a substantial portion of the light-reflecting substance is contained in the processing composition, said light-reflecting substance being present in a quantity necessary for masking, during processing the light-intercepting layer of the light-sensitive element and for forming a white background for the transferred dye images.

Claim 25

Dependent Claim 51 words

The film unit as described in claim 22, including a processing composition permeable layer containing a light-reflecting substance in a quantity necessary for masking, during processing, the light-intercepting layer of the light-sensitive element and for forming a white background for the tranferred dye images covering the surface of said image-receiving layer.

Claim 26

Dependent Claim 40 words

The film unit as described in claim 24, wherein said processing composition contains a light absorbent in a quantity necessary for protecting the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer from ambient light during processing of the film unit outside a camera.

Claim 27

Dependent Claim 42 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, including a light-reflecting substance, necessary for forming a white background for the transferred dye images, in the support of the image-receiving layer or between the image-receiving layer and the support of the image-receiving layer.

Claim 28

Dependent Claim 60 words

The film unit as described in claim 1, including a delaminating layer between the surface of the light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer farthest from the support of the light-sensitive element and the opposite of the image-receiving element to the support side, which delaminating layer facilitates the separation of the light-sensitive element and the image-receiving element from each other after processing.

Annuity Stage	Window Opens	Payment Deadline	Surcharge Period Until	Estimated Fee	Status
3.5 Years (Year 4)	1979-06-01	1979-12-01	1980-06-01	$2000.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8)	1983-06-01	1983-12-01	1984-06-01	$3760.00	Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12)	1987-06-01	1987-12-01	1988-06-01	$7700.00	Window Closed / Lapsed

Diffusion transfer color film unit with hydroxy substituted alkylene amino development accelerators

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